Sub-region (SA3) · Area profile
Gascoyne
135,065 km²
Steady population growth and rising incomes have shaped Gascoyne over the last decade. This small community is marked by a strong First Nations presence and a high proportion of residents who live in de facto relationships. While many of its people are older than the national average, there is a significant trend of recent overseas arrivals moving into the area. It is a place where a high rate of volunteering is common, though overall educational qualifications remain low.
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Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people make up 11.9% of the population, which is well above the state and national figures. The typical resident is 39, and nearly 19% of the community are children under 15.
While 66.7% of residents were born in Australia, the area has seen an increase in people born overseas, who now make up 18.5% of the population. Most people here claim Australian or English ancestry.
English is the main language for 75% of the community. The proportion of people using another language at home is 10.3%, which is far below the national figure of 22.3%.
People with no religion make up 45.8% of the population, a figure that rose by 8.8 points since 2016. This is well above the national figure of 38.9%.
Education levels are much lower than most areas, with only 40.7% of residents completing Year 12. Only 13.8% of adults hold a bachelor degree or higher, which is far below the state average.
Typical personal weekly income is $852, which is about the same as the national figure. However, the typical household income of $1,552 is lower than in most other areas.
Residents are generally healthier than those in most other areas, with only 21% reporting a long-term health condition. Only 5.3% of the population has a mental health condition, which is well below the national figure.
Volunteering is very common here, with 19.8% of people volunteering, well above the national rate. A higher-than-average 3.2% of the population have served in the Defence Force.
First Nations residents face significant challenges, with an unemployment rate of 20.3% and a typical weekly income of $1,007, both of which are among the lowest for similar areas.
Living arrangements are varied, with 31.1% of people living alone, a figure well above the state average. About 51.3% of households are couples with children.
Renting is very common at 40.7%, far above the national average. Typical weekly rent is $240, which is well below the national figure of $375.
Most people drive to work, and 35.8% of homes have two vehicles. Public transport is very limited, with only three routes and a low number of departures per 1,000 people.
The area has a high number of recent arrivals from overseas, with 20.9% arriving in the last five years. This is far above the Western Australian average of 10.6%.
Full-time employment is much higher here than in most areas at 63.9%. The unemployment rate is 3.7%, which is a little below the national figure.
The population has grown by 7.6% since 2021, though this growth is well below the state average of 10.7%.
The area is very hot and dry, with an average maximum temperature of 30.5°C and annual rainfall of 255mm, which is among the lowest for its level.
While many homes are within a 15-minute walk of parks and health services, very few are near public transport. The overall walkability score is 4.5, making it somewhat walkable.
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