Indicator
Average household size
The average number of people usually living in each occupied household.
How to read it: Household size links population to dwelling demand and reveals whether an area skews to families, share houses or people living alone.
Australia over time
- 2011: 2.6
- 2016: 2.6
- 2021: 2.5
Explore on the map
See how household size varies across Australia.
Highest areas
SA2 areas with the highest household size (2021 Census).
Related indicators
Frequently asked questions
What is Average household size in Australia?
At the 2021 Census, Average household size across Australia was 2.5. The average number of people usually living in each occupied household.
How is Average household size measured?
Average number of people usually resident per household. As an average it can be pulled up or down by a few unusually high or low values.
Why does Average household size matter?
Household size links population to dwelling demand and reveals whether an area skews to families, share houses or people living alone.
How does Average household size vary across Australia?
Across the 2,417 SA2 areas with data, Average household size ranges from 1.0 to 6.0, with a typical (median) area at 2.5. Most areas cluster toward the lower end, with a smaller number of much higher areas stretching the range.
Can Average household size be compared across censuses?
Yes — Average household size is measured consistently enough to compare across the 2011, 2016 and 2021 Censuses, so the trend over time is meaningful. Nationally it has fallen from 2.6 in 2011 to 2.5 in 2021.
Where can I see Average household size for my area?
Use the interactive map to compare Average household size down to block (sa1) and statistical area 2 (sa2) level, or search any suburb, postcode or council area to see its value in context against state and national figures.
Cite this page
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Average household size [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/indicator/average-household-size