Sub-region (SA3) · Area profile
Goldfields
714,525 km²
Stretching across more than 714,000 square kilometres of arid landscape, Goldfields is a vast region of Western Australia defined by its mining industry. It is a notably young community, with a typical resident aged 35 and a high proportion of children. High wages from the resource sector drive the local economy, creating a distinctive profile of high-earning young adults and families living in a challenging, dry environment.
Household incomes here are high, yet Goldfields's schools draw a notably less advantaged community.
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The population is much younger than most areas, and with 20.8% of residents being children, it has a higher rate of youth than the national figure. About 11.5% of the community are Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, which is well above the state average.
Most residents were born in Australia (65.1%), and the area has a lower proportion of overseas-born people (21.8%) than both Western Australia and the rest of the country.
English is the main language for 71.2% of the community. Those using another language at home make up 14.6% of the population, which is well below the national figure of 22.3%.
People with no religion now make up 43.2% of the community, a figure that rose 10 points since 2016 and is well above the national average.
Educational attainment is much lower than most areas, with only 11.9% of adults holding a bachelor degree and 40.4% completing Year 12, both of which are far below state and national levels.
Household incomes are much higher than most areas, with the typical family earning $2,663 a week. This is well above the national figure of $2,120, and 20.5% of people earn $2,000 or more weekly.
Residents are generally healthier than those in similar areas, with a much lower rate of long-term health conditions (20.9%) and fewer people needing help with daily activities (3.1%).
Participation in unpaid work is low; the rate of volunteers (11.6%) and people providing unpaid care (7.0%) are both well below the state and national figures.
First Nations people make up a significant part of the community, with 38.9% speaking a traditional language. However, they face challenges, with an unemployment rate of 18.4% and a Year 12 completion rate far below the national average.
Families here tend to be larger, with 2.5 people per home. There is also a higher proportion of people living alone (28.4%) and one-parent families (14.9%) compared to most areas.
Renting is far more common here than in the rest of the state, at 38.2%, while outright home ownership is among the lowest at 19.2%. Most homes are detached houses, with 80.1% having three or more bedrooms.
The area relies heavily on cars, with 65.7% of people driving to work. Very few people work from home (2.4%), a figure that is far below the national average.
About 40% of the population moved in the last five years. The region also attracts a higher number of recent overseas arrivals than the state average.
The workforce is dominated by mining (29.4%) and technicians and trades (21.7%). Full-time employment is very high at 71.8%, which is far above the national figure.
Population growth since 2021 has been 2.3%, which is much lower than the state average of 10.7%.
The region is very dry and hot, with an average annual rainfall of 126mm, which is well below the state average.
Walkability is lower than in most of the state, as only 49.8% of homes are in a 15-minute-city walkshed. Access to health services is particularly limited, with only 38.1% of homes within a short walk of a clinic.
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