Suburb / Locality · Area profile
Baines
23,443 km²
A very high proportion of First Nations people live in Baines, where 64.4% of the population is Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander. This is a notably young community with a typical resident aged just 26, which is far younger than the national figure. The area is sparsely populated and characterized by a strong connection to the land and language. Many residents live in large households with a high number of children, contributing to the community's youthful character.
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The community is much younger than most areas, with 23.0% of the population being children under 15. De facto relationships are also more common here than in most other areas, at 17.7%.
Almost 90% of residents were born in Australia, and the proportion of people born overseas is far below the national figure.
Language diversity is high, with 38.5% of people using another language at home, which is far above the national figure. This is consistent with the high First Nations population.
Most residents identify as Christian (69.9%), while the proportion of people with no religion is far below the national and state figures.
Educational attainment is much lower than in most areas, with only 8.4% of adults holding a bachelor degree and only 34.6% completing Year 12, which is far below the national figure.
Incomes are among the lowest at this level, with a typical weekly household income of $752, far below the national figure of $1,746.
The area has a much lower rate of mental health conditions (1.7%) and long-term health conditions (18.8%) compared to the national average.
Unpaid care for children is very high at 44.9%, far above the national figure. Volunteering is also common, with 18.0% of people participating.
First Nations people make up a large part of the community, and 56.5% speak a First Nations language. However, the unemployment rate for this group is among the highest at 54.0%.
Homes tend to be large, with 3.2 people per home, which is well above the national figure. One-parent families are also much more common here than in most areas at 25.0%.
Renting is far more common than average at 72.5%, though the typical weekly rent of $74 is far below the national figure. Most homes are separate houses.
The area is very car-dependent, and 41.5% of homes have no motor vehicle, which is far above the national figure.
There has been significant movement in the area, with 45.2% of residents moving in the last five years, which is well above the national figure.
Many residents work in agriculture, forestry, and fishing (58.6%). While full-time employment is high at 73.6%, the overall unemployment rate is far above the national figure at 24.5%.
The area is highly car-dependent with a low walkability score, though 75.0% of homes are within a 15-minute walk of health services.
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