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Hay South vs One Tree

Suburb / Locality comparison ≈ 56 km apart · Hay South profile · One Tree profile

Hay South One Tree

Hay South and One Tree are two rural areas in New South Wales. Hay South is a larger community where 22.7% of people are aged 65 or over, compared to 0.0% in One Tree. Residents in One Tree earn a much higher typical weekly personal income of $1,325, while the figure in Hay South is $783. Hay South is also more connected, with a walkability score of 2.5 (mostly car-dependent) and several shops and parks nearby, whereas One Tree is car-dependent with no groceries within a 15-minute walk.

Both areas share a similar landscape with relatively flat terrain. They are also alike in that no residents speak little or no English. While they share these traits, they differ in other ways; for example, the gap in volunteering is large, with 50.0% of people in One Tree volunteering compared to 24.7% in Hay South. This contrasts with the age of residents, who are noticeably older in Hay South by 3.0 years.

Where they differ most

Demographics & Identity

Population in Hay Southin One Tree +335 larger in Hay South gap steady
357 61st pct 22 15th pct
  • First area, 2011: 391
  • First area, 2016: 357
  • First area, 2021: 357
  • Second area, 2016: 15
  • Second area, 2021: 22
Median age in Hay Southin One Tree +3 yrs older in Hay South gap narrowing
52 yrs 77th pct 49 yrs 67th pct
  • First area, 2011: 44 yrs
  • First area, 2016: 46 yrs
  • First area, 2021: 52 yrs
  • Second area, 2016: 58 yrs
  • Second area, 2021: 49 yrs
First Nations in Hay Southin One Tree +7.3 pts higher in Hay South
7.3% 83rd pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 5.6%
  • First area, 2016: 6.4%
  • First area, 2021: 7.3%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%
Aged 65+ in Hay Southin One Tree +22.7 pts higher in Hay South
22.7% 67th pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 17.1%
  • First area, 2016: 15.7%
  • First area, 2021: 22.7%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%
Under 15 in Hay Southin One Tree +9.2 pts higher in One Tree
9.0% 13th pct 18.2% 58th pct
  • First area, 2011: 17.9%
  • First area, 2016: 17.1%
  • First area, 2021: 9.0%
  • Second area, 2021: 18.2%
De facto in Hay Southin One Tree +14.0 pts higher in Hay South
14.0% 64th pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 13.4%
  • First area, 2016: 8.8%
  • First area, 2021: 14.0%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%

Age structure

36.4% Older adults (45–64) +4.5 pts ▸ 40.9%
22.7% Seniors (65+) ◂ +22.7 pts 0.0%
21.0% Young adults (25–44) ◂ +7.4 pts 13.6%
9.0% Children (0–14) +9.2 pts ▸ 18.2%
7.8% Youth (15–24) ◂ +7.8 pts 0.0%

Marital status

54.7% Married ◂ +9.7 pts 45.0%
31.6% Never married ◂ +11.6 pts 20.0%
7.2% Divorced +7.8 pts ▸ 15.0%
5.0% Widowed ◂ +5.0 pts 0.0%
2.8% Separated ◂ +2.8 pts 0.0%

Age & sex structure

Hay South One Tree

Bars show the share of each area's own population, so differently sized areas stay comparable.

  • 85+ in Hay South: 2.3% males, 0.0% females; 85+ in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 80–84 in Hay South: 1.7% males, 2.0% females; 80–84 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 75–79 in Hay South: 3.8% males, 2.6% females; 75–79 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 70–74 in Hay South: 3.2% males, 2.9% females; 70–74 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 65–69 in Hay South: 3.8% males, 0.9% females; 65–69 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 60–64 in Hay South: 6.1% males, 5.2% females; 60–64 in One Tree: 35.3% males, 23.5% females
  • 55–59 in Hay South: 5.5% males, 8.1% females; 55–59 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 50–54 in Hay South: 4.3% males, 2.3% females; 50–54 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 45–49 in Hay South: 1.2% males, 2.3% females; 45–49 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 40–44 in Hay South: 2.3% males, 2.9% females; 40–44 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 35–39 in Hay South: 4.6% males, 3.8% females; 35–39 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 30–34 in Hay South: 1.2% males, 0.0% females; 30–34 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 25–29 in Hay South: 5.2% males, 3.8% females; 25–29 in One Tree: 17.6% males, 0.0% females
  • 20–24 in Hay South: 2.6% males, 3.5% females; 20–24 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 15–19 in Hay South: 1.4% males, 0.9% females; 15–19 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 10–14 in Hay South: 2.0% males, 1.4% females; 10–14 in One Tree: 23.5% males, 0.0% females
  • 5–9 in Hay South: 1.7% males, 1.4% females; 5–9 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 0–4 in Hay South: 1.7% males, 1.2% females; 0–4 in One Tree: 0.0% males, 0.0% females

Ancestry & Birthplace

Born overseas in Hay Southin One Tree +7.0 pts higher in Hay South
7.0% 29th pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 6.6%
  • First area, 2016: 6.4%
  • First area, 2021: 7.0%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%

Country of birth

80.1% Australia +1.7 pts ▸ 81.8%
2.2% India ◂ +2.2 pts 0.0%
1.4% Italy ◂ +1.4 pts 0.0%
0.0% England even 0.0%
0.0% China even 0.0%
0.0% New Zealand even 0.0%
0.0% Philippines even 0.0%
0.0% Vietnam even 0.0%
0.0% Nepal even 0.0%
0.0% South Africa even 0.0%

Ancestry

41.2% Australian ◂ +9.4 pts 31.8%
37.5% English ◂ +5.7 pts 31.8%
11.2% Irish +20.6 pts ▸ 31.8%
10.4% Scottish +12.4 pts ▸ 22.7%
5.0% Italian ◂ +5.0 pts 0.0%
3.1% German ◂ +3.1 pts 0.0%
0.8% Indian ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.8% Greek ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.0% Chinese even 0.0%
0.0% Dutch even 0.0%
0.0% Filipino even 0.0%
0.0% Vietnamese even 0.0%

Language

Other language in Hay Southin One Tree +5.6 pts higher in Hay South
5.6% 63rd pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 6.1%
  • First area, 2016: 3.4%
  • First area, 2021: 5.6%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%
Limited English in Hay Southin One Tree even
0.0% 0th pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2016: 1.1%
  • First area, 2021: 0.0%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%

Language used at home

82.6% English only +8.3 pts ▸ 90.9%
4.5% Punjabi ◂ +4.5 pts 0.0%
0.8% Italian ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.0% Mandarin even 0.0%
0.0% Arabic even 0.0%
0.0% Vietnamese even 0.0%
0.0% Cantonese even 0.0%
0.0% Greek even 0.0%
0.0% Hindi even 0.0%
0.0% Tagalog even 0.0%

Religion

No religion in Hay Southin One Tree +21.0 pts higher in One Tree
19.9% 9th pct 40.9% 51st pct
  • First area, 2011: 8.4%
  • First area, 2016: 14.3%
  • First area, 2021: 19.9%
  • Second area, 2021: 40.9%

Religious affiliation

61.9% Christianity +1.7 pts ▸ 63.6%
19.9% No religion +21.0 pts ▸ 40.9%
11.8% Not stated +6.4 pts ▸ 18.2%
3.1% Other religions ◂ +3.1 pts 0.0%
0.8% Buddhism ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.0% Islam even 0.0%
0.0% Hinduism even 0.0%
0.0% Judaism even 0.0%

Education & Qualifications

39.0% 34th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 35.5%
  • First area, 2016: 41.8%
  • First area, 2021: 39.0%
Bachelor+ in Hay Southin One Tree +10.9 pts higher in Hay South
10.9% 34th pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 11.4%
  • First area, 2016: 11.9%
  • First area, 2021: 10.9%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%
Schools ≤3 km in Hay Southin One Tree +3 more in Hay South
3 67th pct 0 0th pct
135 31st pct —
928 17th pct —

Highest year of school

39.0% Year 12 +53.3 pts ▸ 92.3%
10.5% Year 11 +20.2 pts ▸ 30.8%
24.0% Year 10 ◂ +24.0 pts 0.0%
14.1% Year 9 or below ◂ +14.1 pts 0.0%

Highest qualification level

32.8% Certificate III / IV ◂ +14.0 pts 18.8%
15.1% Advanced diploma / diploma ◂ +15.1 pts 0.0%
14.0% Bachelor degree ◂ +14.0 pts 0.0%
2.7% Graduate diploma / certificate ◂ +2.7 pts 0.0%
2.2% Postgraduate degree ◂ +2.2 pts 0.0%
1.6% Certificate I / II ◂ +1.6 pts 0.0%

Field of qualification

13.4% Engineering & related +11.6 pts ▸ 25.0%
9.7% Agriculture & environment +15.3 pts ▸ 25.0%
10.2% Health ◂ +10.2 pts 0.0%
10.2% Education ◂ +10.2 pts 0.0%
5.9% Society & culture ◂ +5.9 pts 0.0%
4.8% Management & commerce ◂ +4.8 pts 0.0%
4.8% Food, hospitality & personal services ◂ +4.8 pts 0.0%
3.2% Architecture & building ◂ +3.2 pts 0.0%
1.6% Creative arts ◂ +1.6 pts 0.0%
0.0% Natural & physical sciences even 0.0%
0.0% Information technology even 0.0%

Income

Personal income in Hay Southin One Tree +$542 higher in One Tree gap widening
$783 56th pct $1,325 94th pct
  • First area, 2011: $470
  • First area, 2016: $704
  • First area, 2021: $783
  • Second area, 2016: $900
  • Second area, 2021: $1,325
Household income in Hay Southin One Tree +$149 higher in One Tree gap narrowing
$1,413 41st pct $1,562 51st pct
  • First area, 2011: $938
  • First area, 2016: $1,226
  • First area, 2021: $1,413
  • Second area, 2016: $1,999
  • Second area, 2021: $1,562
Family income in Hay Southin One Tree +$188 higher in One Tree gap narrowing
$1,687 37th pct $1,875 49th pct
  • First area, 2011: $1,125
  • First area, 2016: $1,387
  • First area, 2021: $1,687
  • Second area, 2016: $2,250
  • Second area, 2021: $1,875
High earners in Hay Southin One Tree +9.4 pts higher in Hay South
9.4% 57th pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 1.9%
  • First area, 2016: 6.1%
  • First area, 2021: 9.4%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%
High-income homes in Hay Southin One Tree
16.1% 50th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 4.0%
  • First area, 2016: 7.0%
  • First area, 2021: 16.1%

Household income distribution

29.2% $650–$1,499 ◂ +29.2 pts 0.0%
22.6% $1,500–$2,999 ◂ +22.6 pts 0.0%
13.9% Under $650 ◂ +13.9 pts 0.0%
9.5% $4,000 or more ◂ +9.5 pts 0.0%
6.6% $3,000–$3,999 ◂ +6.6 pts 0.0%

Personal income distribution

36.9% $650–$1,499 ◂ +1.9 pts 35.0%
32.5% Under $650 ◂ +32.5 pts 0.0%
14.7% $1,500–$2,999 ◂ +14.7 pts 0.0%
2.5% $3,000 or more ◂ +2.5 pts 0.0%

Health & Disability

Health condition in Hay Southin One Tree +11.2 pts higher in Hay South
29.4% 53rd pct 18.2% 11th pct
Mental health in Hay Southin One Tree +5.6 pts higher in Hay South
5.6% 28th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Needs assistance in Hay Southin One Tree +5.6 pts higher in Hay South
5.6% 61st pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 3.8%
  • First area, 2016: 2.0%
  • First area, 2021: 5.6%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%

Long-term health conditions reported

6.2% Asthma +7.5 pts ▸ 13.6%
7.8% Diabetes ◂ +7.8 pts 0.0%
7.6% Arthritis ◂ +7.6 pts 0.0%
7.6% Other condition ◂ +7.6 pts 0.0%
5.6% Mental health ◂ +5.6 pts 0.0%
4.8% Heart disease ◂ +4.8 pts 0.0%
4.2% Cancer ◂ +4.2 pts 0.0%
3.9% Lung condition ◂ +3.9 pts 0.0%
1.7% Dementia ◂ +1.7 pts 0.0%
0.0% Stroke even 0.0%

Number of long-term health conditions

56.9% None +11.3 pts ▸ 68.2%
19.3% One condition ◂ +1.1 pts 18.2%
6.7% Two conditions ◂ +6.7 pts 0.0%
2.5% Three or more ◂ +2.5 pts 0.0%

Community Participation

Volunteering in Hay Southin One Tree +25.3 pts higher in One Tree
24.7% 75th pct 50.0% 100th pct
  • First area, 2011: 31.4%
  • First area, 2016: 32.9%
  • First area, 2021: 24.7%
  • Second area, 2021: 50.0%
Unpaid carers in Hay Southin One Tree +11.9 pts higher in Hay South
11.9% 41st pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 10.2%
  • First area, 2016: 9.5%
  • First area, 2021: 11.9%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%
Unpaid child care in Hay Southin One Tree +3.8 pts higher in One Tree
16.3% 14th pct 20.0% 26th pct
  • First area, 2011: 23.6%
  • First area, 2016: 23.1%
  • First area, 2021: 16.3%
  • Second area, 2021: 20.0%
Defence service in Hay Southin One Tree
1.6% 37th pct —
Housework 15h+ in Hay Southin One Tree +4.1 pts higher in One Tree
15.9% 13th pct 20.0% 26th pct
  • First area, 2011: 22.5%
  • First area, 2016: 19.0%
  • First area, 2021: 15.9%
  • Second area, 2021: 20.0%

First Nations

First Nations people in Hay Southin One Tree +26 larger in Hay South
26 72nd pct 0 0th pct
50 yrs 87th pct —
25.0% 16th pct —
Median income in Hay Southin One Tree
$668 53rd pct —
Household income in Hay Southin One Tree
$1,124 23rd pct —
Indigenous language in Hay Southin One Tree
0.0% 0th pct —

Family & Households

Household size in Hay Southin One Tree +0.2 larger in Hay South gap narrowing
2.2 24th pct 2.0 14th pct
  • First area, 2011: 2.3
  • First area, 2016: 2.3
  • First area, 2021: 2.2
  • Second area, 2016: 2.0
  • Second area, 2021: 2.0
3.0% 17th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 6.8%
  • First area, 2016: 6.2%
  • First area, 2021: 3.0%
25.5% 57th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 29.5%
  • First area, 2016: 28.2%
  • First area, 2021: 25.5%

Family composition

53.6% Couples without children ◂ +10.7 pts 42.9%
40.9% Couples with children +1.9 pts ▸ 42.9%
3.0% One-parent families ◂ +3.0 pts 0.0%
2.1% Other families ◂ +2.1 pts 0.0%

Household size

52.6% 2 people ◂ +22.6 pts 30.0%
25.5% 1 person +4.5 pts ▸ 30.0%
12.4% 3 people ◂ +12.4 pts 0.0%
2.9% 4 people ◂ +2.9 pts 0.0%
2.9% 6 or more ◂ +2.9 pts 0.0%
0.0% 5 people even 0.0%

Housing & Dwellings

$165 17th pct —
  • First area, 2011: $50
  • First area, 2016: $139
  • First area, 2021: $165
$1,046 17th pct —
  • First area, 2011: $1,376
  • First area, 2016: $1,000
  • First area, 2021: $1,046
People / bedroom in Hay Southin One Tree +0.20 higher in Hay South gap narrowing
0.70 14th pct 0.50 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 1.10
  • First area, 2016: 0.80
  • First area, 2021: 0.70
  • Second area, 2016: 0.50
  • Second area, 2021: 0.50
28.5% 76th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 39.5%
  • First area, 2016: 26.8%
  • First area, 2021: 28.5%
Owned outright in Hay Southin One Tree
48.9% 73rd pct —
  • First area, 2011: 36.1%
  • First area, 2016: 42.3%
  • First area, 2021: 48.9%
Separate houses in Hay Southin One Tree
92.0% 37th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 91.8%
  • First area, 2016: 84.5%
  • First area, 2021: 92.0%
83.2% 60th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 75.8%
  • First area, 2016: 72.5%
  • First area, 2021: 83.2%

How homes are owned or rented

48.9% Owned outright +31.1 pts ▸ 80.0%
10.9% Other tenure +59.1 pts ▸ 70.0%
28.5% Rented ◂ +28.5 pts 0.0%
16.8% Owned with a mortgage ◂ +16.8 pts 0.0%
0.0% Not stated even 0.0%

Types of homes

92.0% Separate house +8.0 pts ▸ 100.0%
7.3% Flat or apartment ◂ +7.3 pts 0.0%
2.2% Townhouse / semi-detached ◂ +2.2 pts 0.0%
0.0% Other dwelling even 0.0%

Bedrooms per home

47.4% 3 bedrooms ◂ +17.4 pts 30.0%
27.0% 4 bedrooms +13.0 pts ▸ 40.0%
17.5% 2 bedrooms ◂ +17.5 pts 0.0%
8.8% 5 or more ◂ +8.8 pts 0.0%
0.0% Studio / none even 0.0%
0.0% 1 bedroom even 0.0%

Transport & Vehicles

2.2% 57th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 6.4%
  • First area, 2016: 2.4%
  • First area, 2021: 2.2%
Work from home in Hay Southin One Tree
16.1% 49th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 14.7%
  • First area, 2016: 14.8%
  • First area, 2021: 16.1%
0.0% 0th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 0.0%
  • First area, 2016: 0.0%
  • First area, 2021: 0.0%
PT stops in Hay Southin One Tree +1 more in Hay South
1 64th pct 0 0th pct
Stops/1k in Hay Southin One Tree +2.80 more in Hay South
2.80 69th pct 0.00 0th pct
Departures/1k in Hay Southin One Tree +39.2 more in Hay South
39.2 62nd pct 0.0 0th pct
PT routes in Hay Southin One Tree +2 more in Hay South
2 75th pct 0 0th pct

How people get to work

70.6% Car (driver) +9.4 pts ▸ 80.0%
16.1% Worked at home +10.6 pts ▸ 26.7%
5.6% Walked +14.4 pts ▸ 20.0%
2.8% Car (passenger) ◂ +2.8 pts 0.0%
0.0% Train even 0.0%
0.0% Bus even 0.0%
0.0% Bicycle even 0.0%

Motor vehicles per home

41.0% 2 vehicles +39.0 pts ▸ 80.0%
28.8% 1 vehicle +1.2 pts ▸ 30.0%
15.1% 3 vehicles +14.9 pts ▸ 30.0%
14.4% 4 or more ◂ +14.4 pts 0.0%
2.2% No vehicle ◂ +2.2 pts 0.0%

Migration & Movement

Recent movers in Hay Southin One Tree +30.3 pts higher in Hay South
30.3% 48th pct 0.0% 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 29.0%
  • First area, 2016: 32.6%
  • First area, 2021: 30.3%
  • Second area, 2021: 0.0%
Recent arrivals in Hay Southin One Tree
12.0% 71st pct —
  • First area, 2011: 30.0%
  • First area, 2016: 21.7%
  • First area, 2021: 12.0%

Jobs & Industry

1.6% 36th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 7.0%
  • First area, 2016: 4.8%
  • First area, 2021: 1.6%
Participation in Hay Southin One Tree +17.8 pts higher in One Tree
57.2% 38th pct 75.0% 89th pct
  • First area, 2011: 67.7%
  • First area, 2016: 63.7%
  • First area, 2021: 57.2%
  • Second area, 2021: 75.0%
65.0% 78th pct —
  • First area, 2011: 67.3%
  • First area, 2016: 66.1%
  • First area, 2021: 65.0%

Industries people work in

29.4% Agriculture, forestry & fishing +43.9 pts ▸ 73.3%
10.0% Education & training ◂ +10.0 pts 0.0%
8.9% Health care & social assistance ◂ +8.9 pts 0.0%
8.3% Retail trade ◂ +8.3 pts 0.0%
8.3% Public administration & safety ◂ +8.3 pts 0.0%
7.2% Construction ◂ +7.2 pts 0.0%
6.1% Accommodation & food ◂ +6.1 pts 0.0%
2.8% Electricity, gas & water ◂ +2.8 pts 0.0%
2.2% Manufacturing ◂ +2.2 pts 0.0%
2.2% Wholesale trade ◂ +2.2 pts 0.0%
2.2% Professional & technical ◂ +2.2 pts 0.0%
1.7% Media & telecommunications ◂ +1.7 pts 0.0%

Occupations people work in

28.3% Managers +45.0 pts ▸ 73.3%
13.9% Labourers +12.8 pts ▸ 26.7%
12.8% Professionals ◂ +12.8 pts 0.0%
11.1% Sales workers ◂ +11.1 pts 0.0%
10.0% Technicians & trades ◂ +10.0 pts 0.0%
8.9% Clerical & administrative ◂ +8.9 pts 0.0%
7.2% Machinery operators & drivers ◂ +7.2 pts 0.0%
5.0% Community & personal service ◂ +5.0 pts 0.0%

Walkability

Walk score in Hay Southin One Tree +2.4 higher in Hay South
2.5 69th pct 0.0 32nd pct
Types ≤15 min in Hay Southin One Tree +2.2 more in Hay South
2.3 68th pct 0.0 33rd pct
15-min city in Hay Southin One Tree +9.5 pts higher in Hay South
9.5% 65th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to shops in Hay Southin One Tree +46.3 pts higher in Hay South
46.3% 79th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to transit in Hay Southin One Tree +19.3 pts higher in Hay South
19.3% 63rd pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to school in Hay Southin One Tree even
0.0% 0th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to a park in Hay Southin One Tree +60.5 pts higher in Hay South
65.0% 68th pct 4.5% 44th pct
Walk to health in Hay Southin One Tree +3.1 pts higher in Hay South
3.1% 72nd pct 0.0% 0th pct
Amenities/1k in Hay Southin One Tree +6.2 more in One Tree
39.2 76th pct 45.5 79th pct
Intersections/km² in Hay Southin One Tree even
0 6th pct 0 5th pct
Mean slope in Hay Southin One Tree +0.7 pts higher in Hay South
3.5% 20th pct 2.7% 8th pct

Compare Hay South with nearby areas

Compare One Tree with nearby areas

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Hay South vs One Tree [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/compare/sal/SAL11882/hay-south/vs/SAL13097/one-tree