Melbourne · Urban Centre

Community Participation in Melbourne

How people contribute — volunteering, unpaid care and domestic work, and defence service.

Fewer people in Melbourne contribute their time to volunteering compared to most other areas. Only 12% of residents volunteer, a figure that has fallen 3.7 points since 2011. While unpaid childcare is common, other forms of community and home support are less frequent here than elsewhere.

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📍 Melbourne, Urban Centre

Where Melbourne sits — Volunteers

12.0% ▼ -23.3%
  • 0.0%–1.3%: 6 areas
  • 1.3%–2.5%: 9 areas
  • 2.5%–3.8%: 17 areas
  • 3.8%–5.0%: 20 areas
  • 5.0%–6.3%: 21 areas
  • 6.3%–7.5%: 27 areas
  • 7.5%–8.8%: 28 areas
  • 8.8%–10.0%: 41 areas
  • 10.0%–11.3%: 77 areas
  • 11.3%–12.5%: 117 areas
  • 12.5%–13.8%: 140 areas
  • 13.8%–15.0%: 151 areas
  • 15.0%–16.3%: 173 areas
  • 16.3%–17.5%: 139 areas
  • 17.5%–18.8%: 149 areas
  • 18.8%–20.0%: 153 areas
  • 20.0%–21.3%: 121 areas
  • 21.3%–22.5%: 94 areas
  • 22.5%–23.8%: 73 areas
  • 23.8%–25.0%: 55 areas
  • 25.0%–26.3%: 51 areas
  • 26.3%–27.5%: 29 areas
  • 27.5%–28.8%: 36 areas
  • 28.8%–30.0%: 30 areas
  • 30.0%–31.3%: 17 areas
  • 31.3%–32.5%: 15 areas
  • 32.5%–33.8%: 11 areas
  • 33.8%–35.0%: 30 areas

All urban centre areas, 2021. The marker is Melbourne — lower than 82% of areas.

Volunteers compared with the state and national average
Melbourne12.0%
3149, VIC 14.8%
Victoria 13.3%
Australia 14.1%

Participation

Volunteering for organisations and groups.

Volunteering rates in Melbourne are much lower than in most areas. At 12%, this is a little below both the Victorian figure of 13.3% and the national rate of 14.1%.

12.0% ▼ -23.3%

Lower than 82% of urban centre areas.

  • 2011: 15.7%
  • 2016: 17.5%
  • 2021: 12.0%

Share of people aged 15+ who did voluntary work for an organisation or group.

Unpaid care & work

Caring for others and unpaid domestic work.

About 26.3% of people provide unpaid childcare, which is higher than most areas and matches the state and national figures. Other unpaid work is less common; only 18.8% do 15 or more hours of housework, a result much lower than most areas.

12.5% ▲ +15.2%

Lower than 61% of urban centre areas.

  • 2011: 10.8%
  • 2016: 11.2%
  • 2021: 12.5%

Share of people aged 15+ who provided unpaid assistance to someone with a disability or due to old age.

26.3% ▼ -1.5%

Higher than 60% of urban centre areas.

  • 2011: 26.7%
  • 2016: 27.3%
  • 2021: 26.3%

Share of people aged 15+ who provided unpaid child care.

18.8% ▼ -3.1%

Lower than 86% of urban centre areas.

  • 2011: 19.4%
  • 2016: 18.1%
  • 2021: 18.8%

Share of people aged 15+ who did 15 hours or more of unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census.

Defence service

People who served in the Australian Defence Force.

Defence service is rare in Melbourne, with only 1.5% of residents having served. This is among the lowest rates for similar areas and sits a little below the Australian figure of 2.8%.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Melbourne

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Community Participation in Melbourne [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ucl/UCL201001/melbourne/topic/community