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Melbourne - North West vs Perth - South West

Name: Melbourne - North West vs Perth - South West — 2021 Census comparison
Creator: Australian Bureau of Statistics
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Region (SA4) comparison ≈ 2,691 km apart · Melbourne - North West profile · Perth - South West profile

Melbourne - North West Perth - South West

Perth - South West and Melbourne - North West are both large, populous regions, but they differ sharply in their social and professional make-up. Melbourne - North West is far more linguistically diverse, with 41.3% of people using a language other than English at home compared to 16.3% in Perth - South West. There is also a major difference in how people work; 22.5% of residents in Melbourne - North West work from home, while only 7.5% do so in Perth - South West. In contrast, Perth - South West has a much higher share of people with no religion at 45.8%, while the figure for Melbourne - North West is 24.1%.

These differences in home and work life have become more pronounced since 2011, with the gaps in working from home and religious non-affiliation both widening over time. Despite this, the two areas remain very similar in other ways. They share almost identical rates of home ownership, similar typical weekly household incomes, and a nearly equal share of detached houses. Both areas also have about 60% of their residents completing Year 12, placing them in a similar position regarding school qualifications.

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Where they differ most

Other language: 25.0 pts higher in Melbourne - North West No religion: 21.7 pts higher in Perth - South West People / bedroom: 0.20 higher in Melbourne - North West Work from home: 15.0 pts higher in Melbourne - North West Needs assistance: 2.1 pts higher in Melbourne - North West

Demographics & Identity

Population in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +19,079 larger in Perth - South West gap narrowing

424,328 86th pct 443,407 86th pct

Median age in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +3 yrs older in Perth - South West gap widening

35 yrs 14th pct 38 yrs 36th pct

Age structure

30.7% Young adults (25–44) ◂ +2.7 pts 27.9%

22.8% Older adults (45–64) +2.0 pts ▸ 24.8%

20.8% Children (0–14) ◂ +1.2 pts 19.6%

13.6% Seniors (65+) +2.1 pts ▸ 15.6%

12.2% Youth (15–24) ◂ +0.2 pts 12.1%

Marital status

50.3% Married ◂ +3.0 pts 47.3%

34.6% Never married +1.5 pts ▸ 36.1%

7.1% Divorced +1.8 pts ▸ 8.9%

4.8% Widowed ◂ +0.3 pts 4.5%

3.3% Separated +0.1 pts ▸ 3.3%

Age & sex structure

Melbourne - North West Perth - South West

Bars show the share of each area's own population, so differently sized areas stay comparable.

Ancestry & Birthplace

Country of birth

60.0% Australia +2.7 pts ▸ 62.7%

1.5% England +7.0 pts ▸ 8.5%

5.0% India ◂ +3.3 pts 1.6%

1.4% New Zealand +1.9 pts ▸ 3.3%

2.4% Italy ◂ +1.5 pts 0.8%

1.1% Philippines +0.6 pts ▸ 1.7%

0.2% South Africa +1.5 pts ▸ 1.7%

1.3% Nepal ◂ +1.2 pts 0.1%

0.7% China +0.3 pts ▸ 1.0%

0.9% Vietnam ◂ +0.6 pts 0.2%

Ancestry

19.8% English +20.1 pts ▸ 39.9%

21.4% Australian +8.9 pts ▸ 30.3%

11.1% Italian ◂ +5.1 pts 6.0%

5.1% Scottish +4.5 pts ▸ 9.6%

6.5% Irish +2.5 pts ▸ 9.0%

5.2% Indian ◂ +2.9 pts 2.3%

2.2% Chinese +2.8 pts ▸ 4.9%

3.1% Greek ◂ +2.7 pts 0.4%

2.1% German +1.0 pts ▸ 3.0%

1.6% Filipino +0.5 pts ▸ 2.1%

0.8% Dutch +1.2 pts ▸ 2.0%

1.2% Vietnamese ◂ +0.9 pts 0.3%

Language

Language used at home

53.3% English only +25.3 pts ▸ 78.6%

6.8% Arabic ◂ +6.6 pts 0.3%

3.5% Italian ◂ +2.3 pts 1.2%

3.2% Punjabi ◂ +2.7 pts 0.5%

0.8% Mandarin +1.2 pts ▸ 2.0%

1.8% Greek ◂ +1.7 pts 0.1%

1.2% Hindi ◂ +0.9 pts 0.3%

1.1% Vietnamese ◂ +0.8 pts 0.3%

0.5% Tagalog +0.3 pts ▸ 0.8%

0.5% Cantonese +0.3 pts ▸ 0.8%

Religion

Religious affiliation

24.1% No religion +21.7 pts ▸ 45.8%

45.8% Christianity ◂ +3.4 pts 42.3%

14.4% Islam ◂ +13.3 pts 1.1%

6.2% Not stated +0.5 pts ▸ 6.7%

4.1% Hinduism ◂ +2.8 pts 1.4%

3.0% Other religions ◂ +2.1 pts 0.9%

2.3% Buddhism ◂ +0.6 pts 1.6%

0.0% Judaism even 0.1%

Education & Qualifications

Schools in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +15 more in Perth - South West

132 74th pct 147 84th pct

Schools/1k kids in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +0.20 more in Perth - South West

1.50 16th pct 1.69 28th pct

Students in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +2,146 more in Perth - South West

81,667 86th pct 83,813 87th pct

Avg size in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +49 larger in Melbourne - North West

619 83rd pct 570 76th pct

ICSEA in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +14 higher in Perth - South West

1,031 59th pct 1,045 70th pct

Highest year of school

60.4% Year 12 ◂ +0.4 pts 60.0%

10.7% Year 10 +8.3 pts ▸ 19.0%

13.3% Year 9 or below ◂ +7.3 pts 6.0%

9.4% Year 11 ◂ +0.5 pts 8.8%

Highest qualification level

24.3% Certificate III / IV +4.2 pts ▸ 28.5%

27.1% Bachelor degree ◂ +0.6 pts 26.5%

17.0% Advanced diploma / diploma ◂ +1.9 pts 15.0%

9.9% Postgraduate degree ◂ +1.7 pts 8.2%

4.0% Graduate diploma / certificate even 4.0%

1.6% Certificate I / II +1.0 pts ▸ 2.6%

Field of qualification

18.8% Management & commerce ◂ +1.1 pts 17.7%

14.2% Engineering & related +3.7 pts ▸ 17.9%

12.0% Society & culture ◂ +0.6 pts 11.4%

8.8% Health +2.4 pts ▸ 11.2%

8.1% Education +0.2 pts ▸ 8.3%

5.8% Architecture & building ◂ +1.0 pts 4.8%

5.4% Food, hospitality & personal services ◂ +0.3 pts 5.1%

4.8% Information technology ◂ +2.3 pts 2.5%

3.2% Natural & physical sciences +0.4 pts ▸ 3.6%

3.4% Creative arts even 3.4%

1.2% Agriculture & environment +0.5 pts ▸ 1.7%

Income

Personal income in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +$139 higher in Perth - South West gap narrowing

$732 30th pct $871 71st pct

Household income in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +$106 higher in Perth - South West gap narrowing

$1,791 62nd pct $1,897 71st pct

Family income in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +$267 higher in Perth - South West gap narrowing

$2,031 55th pct $2,298 73rd pct

Household income distribution

32.2% $1,500–$2,999 ◂ +3.2 pts 29.0%

25.7% $650–$1,499 ◂ +3.1 pts 22.6%

14.1% Under $650 +0.1 pts ▸ 14.2%

10.5% $4,000 or more +2.9 pts ▸ 13.4%

11.3% $3,000–$3,999 even 11.3%

Personal income distribution

43.0% Under $650 ◂ +4.9 pts 38.1%

30.5% $650–$1,499 ◂ +2.2 pts 28.3%

16.6% $1,500–$2,999 +4.3 pts ▸ 20.9%

3.2% $3,000 or more +3.0 pts ▸ 6.2%

Health & Disability

Long-term health conditions reported

7.4% Mental health +1.5 pts ▸ 8.9%

7.8% Other condition +0.1 pts ▸ 7.9%

7.7% Asthma ◂ +0.2 pts 7.5%

7.3% Arthritis +0.4 pts ▸ 7.7%

5.2% Diabetes ◂ +1.0 pts 4.2%

3.4% Heart disease +0.1 pts ▸ 3.5%

2.2% Cancer +0.5 pts ▸ 2.7%

1.3% Lung condition +0.3 pts ▸ 1.6%

0.8% Stroke ◂ +0.1 pts 0.8%

0.7% Dementia even 0.6%

Number of long-term health conditions

67.4% None ◂ +1.9 pts 65.5%

17.1% One condition +1.7 pts ▸ 18.8%

5.2% Two conditions +0.2 pts ▸ 5.4%

2.7% Three or more ◂ +0.2 pts 2.5%

Community Participation

First Nations

First Nations people in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +6,382 larger in Perth - South West

3,010 30th pct 9,392 69th pct

Median age in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +1 yrs older in Melbourne - North West

24 yrs 43rd pct 23 yrs 29th pct

Median income in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +$75 higher in Melbourne - North West

$693 75th pct $618 59th pct

Household income in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +$204 higher in Melbourne - North West

$1,895 83rd pct $1,691 62nd pct

Family & Households

Household size in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +0.3 larger in Melbourne - North West gap steady

2.9 93rd pct 2.6 71st pct

Family composition

65.8% Couples with children ◂ +5.6 pts 60.1%

19.5% Couples without children +5.4 pts ▸ 24.9%

13.6% One-parent families +0.4 pts ▸ 14.0%

1.1% Other families ◂ +0.1 pts 1.0%

Household size

28.9% 2 people +3.9 pts ▸ 32.8%

20.1% 1 person +4.2 pts ▸ 24.3%

19.3% 4 people ◂ +2.4 pts 16.9%

18.0% 3 people ◂ +1.3 pts 16.7%

8.5% 5 people ◂ +2.0 pts 6.5%

5.1% 6 or more ◂ +2.4 pts 2.7%

Housing & Dwellings

Rent in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +$30 higher in Melbourne - North West gap widening

$380 64th pct $350 52nd pct

Mortgage in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +$24 higher in Melbourne - North West gap narrowing

$1,924 61st pct $1,900 57th pct

People / bedroom in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +0.20 higher in Melbourne - North West gap widening

0.90 86th pct 0.70 0th pct

How homes are owned or rented

42.6% Owned with a mortgage +0.8 pts ▸ 43.4%

29.7% Owned outright ◂ +0.6 pts 29.1%

24.8% Rented even 24.8%

1.6% Not stated ◂ +0.4 pts 1.2%

1.3% Other tenure +0.2 pts ▸ 1.5%

Types of homes

81.2% Separate house +0.7 pts ▸ 81.9%

15.8% Townhouse / semi-detached ◂ +4.1 pts 11.7%

2.8% Flat or apartment +3.1 pts ▸ 5.9%

0.2% Other dwelling +0.2 pts ▸ 0.4%

Bedrooms per home

46.8% 3 bedrooms ◂ +12.7 pts 34.1%

31.5% 4 bedrooms +12.4 pts ▸ 43.9%

13.0% 2 bedrooms ◂ +1.6 pts 11.4%

5.8% 5 or more +0.7 pts ▸ 6.5%

1.4% 1 bedroom +1.4 pts ▸ 2.8%

0.1% Studio / none even 0.2%

Weekly rent distribution

59.6% $350–$549 ◂ +14.9 pts 44.6%

24.1% $200–$349 +8.4 pts ▸ 32.5%

6.6% Under $200 +4.5 pts ▸ 11.1%

4.0% $550–$749 +2.4 pts ▸ 6.4%

1.5% $750 or more +0.7 pts ▸ 2.2%

Monthly mortgage distribution

37.6% $1,800–$2,999 ◂ +2.0 pts 35.7%

28.7% $1,000–$1,799 +2.5 pts ▸ 31.2%

14.0% $3,000 or more +1.2 pts ▸ 15.3%

12.6% Under $1,000 ◂ +0.2 pts 12.4%

Transport & Vehicles

PT stops in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +555 more in Perth - South West

1,885 73rd pct 2,440 86th pct

Stops/1k in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +1.06 more in Perth - South West

4.44 43rd pct 5.50 76th pct

Departures/1k in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +533.5 more in Perth - South West

1,256.0 63rd pct 1,789.5 84th pct

PT routes in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +1 more in Melbourne - North West

90 63rd pct 89 62nd pct

How people get to work

54.4% Car (driver) +8.0 pts ▸ 62.4%

22.5% Worked at home ◂ +15.0 pts 7.5%

3.7% Car (passenger) +0.7 pts ▸ 4.3%

2.2% Train +0.2 pts ▸ 2.4%

0.4% Bus +1.7 pts ▸ 2.1%

0.8% Walked +0.5 pts ▸ 1.3%

0.3% Bicycle +0.3 pts ▸ 0.6%

Motor vehicles per home

40.1% 2 vehicles +1.1 pts ▸ 41.1%

33.3% 1 vehicle +1.1 pts ▸ 34.5%

13.4% 3 vehicles ◂ +0.3 pts 13.1%

7.9% 4 or more ◂ +1.1 pts 6.8%

5.3% No vehicle ◂ +0.7 pts 4.6%

Migration & Movement

Jobs & Industry

Industries people work in

12.4% Health care & social assistance +1.9 pts ▸ 14.2%

11.3% Construction ◂ +2.4 pts 8.9%

8.5% Education & training +1.1 pts ▸ 9.6%

9.1% Retail trade ◂ +0.3 pts 8.8%

8.2% Transport & warehousing ◂ +3.9 pts 4.2%

7.3% Manufacturing ◂ +0.9 pts 6.4%

6.5% Professional & technical +0.6 pts ▸ 7.1%

6.5% Public administration & safety +0.2 pts ▸ 6.7%

0.1% Mining +6.5 pts ▸ 6.6%

5.7% Accommodation & food +0.4 pts ▸ 6.1%

3.9% Finance & insurance ◂ +1.8 pts 2.1%

3.6% Other services +0.1 pts ▸ 3.7%

Occupations people work in

20.8% Professionals +2.5 pts ▸ 23.3%

14.4% Technicians & trades +1.1 pts ▸ 15.5%

13.9% Clerical & administrative ◂ +1.6 pts 12.3%

11.4% Community & personal service +0.7 pts ▸ 12.1%

11.7% Managers +0.2 pts ▸ 11.9%

9.2% Labourers ◂ +0.7 pts 8.5%

8.4% Sales workers ◂ +0.5 pts 7.9%

8.0% Machinery operators & drivers ◂ +1.2 pts 6.8%

Economy & Advantage

ERP in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +46,273 higher in Perth - South West

473,116 84th pct 519,389 87th pct

Growth in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +2.9 pts higher in Perth - South West

10.3% 82nd pct 13.2% 96th pct

Environment & Climate

Rainfall in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +20 higher in Perth - South West

672 33rd pct 693 36th pct

Max temp in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +5.5 higher in Perth - South West

18.7 11th pct 24.2 55th pct

Min temp in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +5.1 higher in Perth - South West

9.0 16th pct 14.1 80th pct

Walkability

Walk score in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West even

5.9 68th pct 5.9 67th pct

Types ≤15 min in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West even

5.7 69th pct 5.7 68th pct

15-min city in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +2.8 pts higher in Melbourne - North West

71.7% 68th pct 68.9% 64th pct

Walk to shops in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +3.8 pts higher in Melbourne - North West

70.3% 71st pct 66.6% 65th pct

Walk to transit in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +4.0 pts higher in Perth - South West

87.8% 63rd pct 91.9% 73rd pct

Walk to school in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +1.6 pts higher in Melbourne - North West

80.7% 71st pct 79.2% 69th pct

Walk to a park in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +0.4 pts higher in Perth - South West

94.9% 70th pct 95.2% 72nd pct

Walk to health in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +0.1 pts higher in Melbourne - North West

53.2% 70th pct 53.1% 69th pct

Amenities/1k in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +2.3 more in Perth - South West

13.5 28th pct 15.8 45th pct

Intersections/km² in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +66 higher in Perth - South West

43 66th pct 109 80th pct

Mean slope in Melbourne - North West in Perth - South West +1.9 pts higher in Perth - South West

3.9% 16th pct 5.9% 57th pct

Compare Melbourne - North West with nearby areas

Melbourne - West Melbourne - Inner Melbourne - North East Melbourne - Inner East Melbourne - Inner South Melbourne - Outer East Geelong Mornington Peninsula Melbourne - South East Ballarat Bendigo Shepparton

Compare Perth - South West with nearby areas

Perth - South East Perth - Inner Mandurah Perth - North East Perth - North West Bunbury Western Australia - Wheat Belt Western Australia - Outback (South) Western Australia - Outback (North) South Australia - Outback Northern Territory - Outback Adelaide - West

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Melbourne - North West vs Perth - South West [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/compare/sa4/210/melbourne-north-west/vs/507/perth-south-west