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Orange vs Blue Mountains - South

Sub-region (SA3) comparison ≈ 143 km apart · Orange profile · Blue Mountains - South profile

Orange Blue Mountains - South

Orange is a significant regional centre with over 61,000 people, while Blue Mountains - South is sparsely populated with only 8 residents. There are stark differences in wealth and age; Orange has a typical weekly household income of $1,665, which is far higher than the $900 seen in Blue Mountains - South. Orange is also much more walkable, with 54% of homes in a 15-minute-city walkshed compared to 0% in Blue Mountains - South. In contrast, Blue Mountains - South has a far older population, with a typical resident aged 70 compared to 38 in Orange.

Both areas sit near the national figure for typical age and household income in Orange, though the gap in resident age has widened since 2011. They share a similar number of people per bedroom, and both experience similar annual rainfall and maximum temperatures. While Orange is described as somewhat walkable, Blue Mountains - South is car-dependent.

Where they differ most

Demographics & Identity

Population in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +61,258 larger in Orange gap widening
61,266 51st pct 8 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 54,470
  • First area, 2016: 57,614
  • First area, 2021: 61,266
  • Second area, 2011: 9
  • Second area, 2016: 3
  • Second area, 2021: 8
Median age in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +32 yrs older in Blue Mountains - South gap widening
38 yrs 36th pct 70 yrs 100th pct
  • First area, 2011: 37 yrs
  • First area, 2016: 38 yrs
  • First area, 2021: 38 yrs
  • Second area, 2011: 16 yrs
  • Second area, 2016: 60 yrs
  • Second area, 2021: 70 yrs
6.9% 81st pct
  • First area, 2011: 4.6%
  • First area, 2016: 5.5%
  • First area, 2021: 6.9%
18.5% 56th pct
  • First area, 2011: 14.9%
  • First area, 2016: 17.2%
  • First area, 2021: 18.5%
21.3% 86th pct
  • First area, 2011: 22.3%
  • First area, 2016: 21.3%
  • First area, 2021: 21.3%
12.0% 45th pct
  • First area, 2011: 9.7%
  • First area, 2016: 10.5%
  • First area, 2021: 12.0%

Age structure

24.4% Young adults (25–44) ◂ +24.4 pts 0.0%
24.3% Older adults (45–64) ◂ +24.3 pts 0.0%
21.3% Children (0–14) ◂ +21.3 pts 0.0%
18.5% Seniors (65+) ◂ +18.5 pts 0.0%
11.4% Youth (15–24) ◂ +11.4 pts 0.0%

Marital status

9.2% Divorced +40.8 pts ▸ 50.0%
47.4% Married ◂ +47.4 pts 0.0%
34.3% Never married ◂ +34.3 pts 0.0%
5.7% Widowed ◂ +5.7 pts 0.0%
3.3% Separated ◂ +3.3 pts 0.0%

Ancestry & Birthplace

9.3% 12th pct
  • First area, 2011: 7.8%
  • First area, 2016: 8.4%
  • First area, 2021: 9.3%

Country of birth

84.6% Australia ◂ +22.1 pts 62.5%
1.7% England ◂ +1.7 pts 0.0%
1.0% New Zealand ◂ +1.0 pts 0.0%
0.9% India ◂ +0.9 pts 0.0%
0.6% Philippines ◂ +0.6 pts 0.0%
0.4% South Africa ◂ +0.4 pts 0.0%
0.4% Nepal ◂ +0.4 pts 0.0%
0.3% China ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%
0.2% Italy ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.1% Vietnam ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%

Ancestry

43.1% Australian ◂ +5.6 pts 37.5%
41.1% English ◂ +41.1 pts 0.0%
12.8% Irish ◂ +12.8 pts 0.0%
10.3% Scottish ◂ +10.3 pts 0.0%
3.7% German ◂ +3.7 pts 0.0%
2.1% Italian ◂ +2.1 pts 0.0%
1.4% Dutch ◂ +1.4 pts 0.0%
1.0% Indian ◂ +1.0 pts 0.0%
1.0% Chinese ◂ +1.0 pts 0.0%
0.8% Filipino ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.4% Greek ◂ +0.4 pts 0.0%
0.1% Vietnamese ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%

Language

5.6% 27th pct
  • First area, 2011: 3.9%
  • First area, 2016: 4.7%
  • First area, 2021: 5.6%
0.7% 30th pct
  • First area, 2016: 0.7%
  • First area, 2021: 0.7%

Language used at home

88.6% English only ◂ +38.6 pts 50.0%
0.3% Mandarin ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%
0.2% Tagalog ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.2% Punjabi ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.2% Italian ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.2% Hindi ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.2% Cantonese ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.2% Arabic ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.1% Vietnamese ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%
0.1% Greek ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%

Religion

31.9% 18th pct
  • First area, 2011: 14.4%
  • First area, 2016: 21.2%
  • First area, 2021: 31.9%

Religious affiliation

31.9% No religion +30.6 pts ▸ 62.5%
58.4% Christianity ◂ +8.4 pts 50.0%
7.1% Not stated ◂ +7.1 pts 0.0%
0.8% Hinduism ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.7% Buddhism ◂ +0.7 pts 0.0%
0.5% Other religions ◂ +0.5 pts 0.0%
0.5% Islam ◂ +0.5 pts 0.0%
0.1% Judaism ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%

Education & Qualifications

47.2% 38th pct
  • First area, 2011: 37.8%
  • First area, 2016: 41.9%
  • First area, 2021: 47.2%
20.2% 53rd pct
  • First area, 2011: 13.6%
  • First area, 2016: 16.6%
  • First area, 2021: 20.2%
37 71st pct
2.83 65th pct
10,647 54th pct
288 29th pct
995 39th pct

Highest year of school

11.2% Year 9 or below +38.8 pts ▸ 50.0%
47.2% Year 12 ◂ +47.2 pts 0.0%
28.3% Year 10 ◂ +28.3 pts 0.0%
6.0% Year 11 ◂ +6.0 pts 0.0%

Highest qualification level

32.9% Certificate III / IV +67.1 pts ▸ 100.0%
22.6% Bachelor degree ◂ +22.6 pts 0.0%
14.2% Advanced diploma / diploma ◂ +14.2 pts 0.0%
6.6% Postgraduate degree ◂ +6.6 pts 0.0%
3.3% Graduate diploma / certificate ◂ +3.3 pts 0.0%
2.5% Certificate I / II ◂ +2.5 pts 0.0%

Field of qualification

16.8% Management & commerce ◂ +16.8 pts 0.0%
13.4% Health ◂ +13.4 pts 0.0%
13.4% Engineering & related ◂ +13.4 pts 0.0%
10.8% Society & culture ◂ +10.8 pts 0.0%
9.2% Education ◂ +9.2 pts 0.0%
5.7% Architecture & building ◂ +5.7 pts 0.0%
5.3% Food, hospitality & personal services ◂ +5.3 pts 0.0%
4.5% Agriculture & environment ◂ +4.5 pts 0.0%
2.5% Creative arts ◂ +2.5 pts 0.0%
2.4% Natural & physical sciences ◂ +2.4 pts 0.0%
1.4% Information technology ◂ +1.4 pts 0.0%

Income

Personal income in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +$69 higher in Blue Mountains - South gap narrowing
$831 60th pct $900 71st pct
  • First area, 2011: $573
  • First area, 2016: $663
  • First area, 2021: $831
  • Second area, 2011: $316
  • Second area, 2021: $900
Household income in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +$765 higher in Orange
$1,665 49th pct $900 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: $1,159
  • First area, 2016: $1,314
  • First area, 2021: $1,665
  • Second area, 2021: $900
$2,116 58th pct
  • First area, 2011: $1,450
  • First area, 2016: $1,670
  • First area, 2021: $2,116
12.1% 61st pct
  • First area, 2011: 5.4%
  • First area, 2016: 7.1%
  • First area, 2021: 12.1%
20.2% 52nd pct
  • First area, 2011: 8.6%
  • First area, 2016: 11.8%
  • First area, 2021: 20.2%

Household income distribution

29.8% $1,500–$2,999 ◂ +29.8 pts 0.0%
26.2% $650–$1,499 ◂ +26.2 pts 0.0%
16.3% Under $650 ◂ +16.3 pts 0.0%
10.2% $3,000–$3,999 ◂ +10.2 pts 0.0%
10.1% $4,000 or more ◂ +10.1 pts 0.0%

Personal income distribution

37.8% Under $650 ◂ +37.8 pts 0.0%
32.0% $650–$1,499 ◂ +32.0 pts 0.0%
18.7% $1,500–$2,999 ◂ +18.7 pts 0.0%
4.0% $3,000 or more ◂ +4.0 pts 0.0%

Health & Disability

31.5% 70th pct
11.1% 81st pct
5.7% 52nd pct
  • First area, 2011: 4.8%
  • First area, 2016: 5.2%
  • First area, 2021: 5.7%

Long-term health conditions reported

11.1% Mental health ◂ +11.1 pts 0.0%
9.8% Asthma ◂ +9.8 pts 0.0%
9.8% Arthritis ◂ +9.8 pts 0.0%
8.1% Other condition ◂ +8.1 pts 0.0%
4.8% Diabetes ◂ +4.8 pts 0.0%
4.3% Heart disease ◂ +4.3 pts 0.0%
3.1% Cancer ◂ +3.1 pts 0.0%
2.3% Lung condition ◂ +2.3 pts 0.0%
0.9% Stroke ◂ +0.9 pts 0.0%
0.7% Dementia ◂ +0.7 pts 0.0%

Number of long-term health conditions

59.7% None ◂ +59.7 pts 0.0%
20.9% One condition ◂ +20.9 pts 0.0%
7.0% Two conditions ◂ +7.0 pts 0.0%
3.6% Three or more ◂ +3.6 pts 0.0%

Community Participation

16.7% 65th pct
  • First area, 2011: 20.7%
  • First area, 2016: 21.9%
  • First area, 2021: 16.7%
12.2% 51st pct
  • First area, 2011: 11.5%
  • First area, 2016: 11.6%
  • First area, 2021: 12.2%
29.5% 80th pct
  • First area, 2011: 30.6%
  • First area, 2016: 30.8%
  • First area, 2021: 29.5%
2.6% 39th pct
22.2% 61st pct
  • First area, 2011: 24.4%
  • First area, 2016: 22.8%
  • First area, 2021: 22.2%

First Nations

First Nations people in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +4,228 larger in Orange
4,228 85th pct 0 0th pct
Median age in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +29 yrs older in Blue Mountains - South
20 yrs 0th pct 49 yrs 100th pct
31.6% 24th pct
9.5% 41st pct
Median income in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +$262 higher in Orange
$612 51st pct $350 0th pct
Household income in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +$1,222 higher in Orange
$1,572 47th pct $350 0th pct
2.6% 13th pct

Family & Households

Household size in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +1.5 larger in Orange gap narrowing
2.5 57th pct 1.0 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 2.5
  • First area, 2016: 2.5
  • First area, 2021: 2.5
  • Second area, 2011: 7.0
  • Second area, 2016: 1.0
  • Second area, 2021: 1.0
14.8% 61st pct
  • First area, 2011: 15.0%
  • First area, 2016: 15.0%
  • First area, 2021: 14.8%
27.3% 55th pct
  • First area, 2011: 26.6%
  • First area, 2016: 27.1%
  • First area, 2021: 27.3%

Household size

27.3% 1 person +72.7 pts ▸ 100.0%
34.1% 2 people ◂ +34.1 pts 0.0%
14.4% 3 people ◂ +14.4 pts 0.0%
13.6% 4 people ◂ +13.6 pts 0.0%
7.4% 5 people ◂ +7.4 pts 0.0%
3.3% 6 or more ◂ +3.3 pts 0.0%

Housing & Dwellings

Rent in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +$165 higher in Orange
$315 34th pct $150 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: $210
  • First area, 2016: $260
  • First area, 2021: $315
  • Second area, 2021: $150
$1,700 41st pct
  • First area, 2011: $1,600
  • First area, 2016: $1,603
  • First area, 2021: $1,700
People / bedroom in Orangein Blue Mountains - South even gap narrowing
0.70 0th pct 0.70 0th pct
  • First area, 2011: 1.10
  • First area, 2016: 0.80
  • First area, 2021: 0.70
  • Second area, 2011: 2.00
  • Second area, 2021: 0.70
28.2% 50th pct
  • First area, 2011: 28.8%
  • First area, 2016: 29.2%
  • First area, 2021: 28.2%
33.9% 55th pct
  • First area, 2011: 34.1%
  • First area, 2016: 33.1%
  • First area, 2021: 33.9%
88.4% 68th pct
  • First area, 2011: 89.1%
  • First area, 2016: 88.6%
  • First area, 2021: 88.4%
81.9% 73rd pct
  • First area, 2011: 79.5%
  • First area, 2016: 80.1%
  • First area, 2021: 81.9%

How homes are owned or rented

33.9% Owned outright +141.1 pts ▸ 175.0%
34.4% Owned with a mortgage ◂ +34.4 pts 0.0%
28.2% Rented ◂ +28.2 pts 0.0%
1.8% Other tenure ◂ +1.8 pts 0.0%
1.5% Not stated ◂ +1.5 pts 0.0%

Types of homes

88.4% Separate house +36.6 pts ▸ 125.0%
7.4% Townhouse / semi-detached ◂ +7.4 pts 0.0%
2.8% Flat or apartment ◂ +2.8 pts 0.0%
1.1% Other dwelling ◂ +1.1 pts 0.0%

Bedrooms per home

12.7% 2 bedrooms +112.3 pts ▸ 125.0%
3.4% 1 bedroom +96.6 pts ▸ 100.0%
39.9% 3 bedrooms ◂ +39.9 pts 0.0%
33.7% 4 bedrooms ◂ +33.7 pts 0.0%
8.4% 5 or more ◂ +8.4 pts 0.0%
0.3% Studio / none ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%

Transport & Vehicles

5.1% 45th pct
  • First area, 2011: 7.4%
  • First area, 2016: 6.0%
  • First area, 2021: 5.1%
12.1% 42nd pct
  • First area, 2011: 5.6%
  • First area, 2016: 5.8%
  • First area, 2021: 12.1%
0.4% 15th pct
  • First area, 2011: 0.8%
  • First area, 2016: 0.5%
  • First area, 2021: 0.4%
PT stops in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +374 more in Orange
376 62nd pct 2 1st pct
Stops/1k in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +243.86 more in Blue Mountains - South
6.14 82nd pct 250.00 100th pct
Departures/1k in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +34,366.2 more in Blue Mountains - South
383.8 36th pct 34,750.0 100th pct
PT routes in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +53 more in Orange
54 83rd pct 1 2nd pct

Motor vehicles per home

33.0% 1 vehicle +67.0 pts ▸ 100.0%
39.3% 2 vehicles ◂ +39.3 pts 0.0%
14.4% 3 vehicles ◂ +14.4 pts 0.0%
8.1% 4 or more ◂ +8.1 pts 0.0%
5.1% No vehicle ◂ +5.1 pts 0.0%

Migration & Movement

39.9% 57th pct
  • First area, 2011: 37.5%
  • First area, 2016: 39.0%
  • First area, 2021: 39.9%
13.6% 55th pct
  • First area, 2011: 13.7%
  • First area, 2016: 15.4%
  • First area, 2021: 13.6%

Jobs & Industry

3.4% 12th pct
  • First area, 2011: 4.2%
  • First area, 2016: 5.8%
  • First area, 2021: 3.4%
62.4% 59th pct
  • First area, 2011: 61.7%
  • First area, 2016: 60.3%
  • First area, 2021: 62.4%
62.9% 80th pct
  • First area, 2011: 65.6%
  • First area, 2016: 63.4%
  • First area, 2021: 62.9%

Economy & Advantage

ERP in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +63,199 higher in Orange
63,206 46th pct 7 0th pct
2.8% 22nd pct

Environment & Climate

Rainfall in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +178 higher in Blue Mountains - South
896 52nd pct 1,074 66th pct
Max temp in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +1.9 higher in Blue Mountains - South
20.4 19th pct 22.3 36th pct
Min temp in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +1.8 higher in Blue Mountains - South
6.8 4th pct 8.6 14th pct

Walkability

Walk score in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +4.3 higher in Orange
4.6 43rd pct 0.4 0th pct
Types ≤15 min in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +4.2 more in Orange
4.6 44th pct 0.4 0th pct
15-min city in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +54.0 pts higher in Orange
54.0% 46th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to shops in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +43.9 pts higher in Orange
43.9% 29th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to transit in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +65.6 pts higher in Orange
71.0% 42nd pct 5.4% 3rd pct
Walk to school in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +63.7 pts higher in Orange
63.7% 47th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to a park in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +52.2 pts higher in Orange
77.4% 35th pct 25.2% 0th pct
Walk to health in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +38.4 pts higher in Orange
38.4% 43rd pct 0.0% 0th pct
Amenities/1k in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +2,358.6 more in Blue Mountains - South
16.4 58th pct 2,375.0 100th pct
Intersections/km² in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +1 higher in Orange
1 24th pct 0 9th pct
Mean slope in Orangein Blue Mountains - South +5.2 pts higher in Blue Mountains - South
5.2% 45th pct 10.4% 95th pct

Compare Orange with nearby areas

Compare Blue Mountains - South with nearby areas

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Orange vs Blue Mountains - South [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/compare/sa3/10304/orange/vs/12402/blue-mountains-south