Melbourne · Urban Centre

Language in Melbourne

The languages spoken in homes across the area, beyond English.

Far more people speak a language other than English at home in Melbourne than in most other areas, with 35.6% of residents doing so. This linguistic diversity has grown over the last decade and is well above the figures for both Victoria and Australia.

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📍 Melbourne, Urban Centre

Languages at home

English and the largest community languages.

English is the only language spoken at home for 59.6% of people, while Mandarin is the most common other language at 4.6%. Around 5.7% of residents speak little or no English, a figure that is a little above the national average and has barely changed since 2016.

35.6% ▲ +15.9%

Higher than 91% of urban centre areas.

  • 2011: 30.7%
  • 2016: 33.9%
  • 2021: 35.6%

Share of people who use a language other than English at home.

5.7% ▼ -3.3%

Higher than 92% of urban centre areas.

  • 2016: 5.9%
  • 2021: 5.7%

Share of people who use another language at home and speak English not well or not at all. No 2011 figure — that census only asked proficiency of overseas-born residents.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Language in Melbourne [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ucl/UCL201001/melbourne/topic/language