Melbourne · Urban Area

Language in Melbourne

The languages spoken in homes across the area, beyond English.

Nearly 35% of people in Melbourne use a language other than English at home, making it a far more multilingual area than the rest of the country. This diversity has grown steadily over the last decade and shapes the daily interactions of the local community.

Open map →
📍 Melbourne, Urban Area

Languages at home

English and the largest community languages.

English is spoken by 60.5% of residents, but the area has a strong mix of Mandarin, Vietnamese, Greek and Punjabi speakers. This is reflected in the 5.6% of people who speak little or no English, a figure that has doubled since 2016.

34.7% ▲ +16.1%

Higher than 98% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 29.9%
  • 2016: 19.9%
  • 2021: 34.7%

Share of people who use a language other than English at home.

5.6% ▲ +101.9%

Higher than 97% of urban area areas.

  • 2016: 2.8%
  • 2021: 5.6%

Share of people who use another language at home and speak English not well or not at all. No 2011 figure — that census only asked proficiency of overseas-born residents.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Melbourne

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Language in Melbourne [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sua/2011/melbourne/topic/language