1 million or more · Section of State Range

Language in 1 million or more

The languages spoken in homes across the area, beyond English.

More than four in ten people speak a non-English language at home in 1 million or more, placing it among the most linguistically diverse areas at this level. This reflects a growing trend, with the proportion of people using another language rising by 5.1 percentage points since 2011.

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📍 1 million or more, Section of State Range

Languages at home

English and the largest community languages.

About 40.7% of residents use a language other than English at home, which is far above the national figure of 22.3%. While English is the most common language at 53.9%, Mandarin, Arabic, Cantonese and Vietnamese are also widely spoken. This diversity is mirrored in the 7.0% who speak little or no English, a figure well above the Australian average of 3.4%.

40.7% ▲ +14.2%

Higher than 92% of section of state range areas.

  • 2011: 35.7%
  • 2016: 39.2%
  • 2021: 40.7%

Share of people who use a language other than English at home.

7.0% ▼ -1.5%

Higher than 93% of section of state range areas.

  • 2016: 7.2%
  • 2021: 7.0%

Share of people who use another language at home and speak English not well or not at all. No 2011 figure — that census only asked proficiency of overseas-born residents.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Language in 1 million or more [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sosr/SOSR101/1-million-or-more/topic/language