2,843
Higher than 86% of council (lga) areas.
The number of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.
Central Desert · Council (LGA)
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.
A striking 92.2% of First Nations people in Central Desert speak a traditional language. This region is home to 2,843 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, a population larger than most similar areas. While the community is generally young, it faces significant challenges with employment and income.
All council (lga) areas, 2021. The marker is Central Desert — higher than 86% of areas.
| Central Desert | 2,843 |
|---|---|
| Rest of NT | 45,289 |
| Northern Territory | 61,115 |
How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.
The typical First Nations resident is 25 years old. This is a little younger than the Northern Territory average and a little older than the national figure.
2,843
Higher than 86% of council (lga) areas.
The number of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.
25 yrs
Older than 50% of council (lga) areas.
Median age of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people — half are older, half younger.
School completion among First Nations people.
School completion is very low here, with only 11.2% of First Nations people finishing Year 12. This is far below both the Territory and national rates.
11.2%
Lower than 99% of council (lga) areas.
Share of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people whose highest year of school is Year 12 or equivalent.
Engagement with the labour force.
Finding a job is difficult in this region. The unemployment rate for First Nations people is 33.5%, which is far above the figures for the Northern Territory and Australia.
33.5%
Higher than 95% of council (lga) areas.
Unemployed Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people as a share of the First Nations labour force (aged 15+).
Personal and household incomes.
Typical earnings are among the lowest for similar areas. Household income is $853 and personal income is $241, both of which are well below the Northern Territory and national figures.
$241
Lower than 99% of council (lga) areas.
Median total personal income per week for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people aged 15+.
$853
Lower than 93% of council (lga) areas.
Median total weekly income for households with one or more Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander members.
Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.
Cultural connection remains very strong, with 92.2% of First Nations people speaking a traditional language. This is far above the figures for the rest of the Territory and the country.
92.2%
Higher than 99% of council (lga) areas.
Share of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who use an Australian Indigenous language at home.
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Central Desert [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/lga/LGA70620/central-desert/topic/first-nations