Northern Territory · State / Territory

First Nations in Northern Territory

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

A far higher proportion of First Nations people speak a traditional language in the Northern Territory than in the rest of the country, with 60.1% doing so. The territory is home to 61,115 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. This group is slightly older than the national average, with a typical age of 26.

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📍 Northern Territory, State / Territory

Where Northern Territory sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

61,115
  • 224–289: 1 area
  • 289–373: 0 areas
  • 373–481: 0 areas
  • 481–620: 0 areas
  • 620–799: 0 areas
  • 799–1,031: 0 areas
  • 1,031–1,330: 0 areas
  • 1,330–1,715: 0 areas
  • 1,715–2,212: 0 areas
  • 2,212–2,852: 0 areas
  • 2,852–3,679: 0 areas
  • 3,679–4,744: 0 areas
  • 4,744–6,119: 0 areas
  • 6,119–7,892: 0 areas
  • 7,892–10,178: 1 area
  • 10,178–13,127: 0 areas
  • 13,127–16,930: 0 areas
  • 16,930–21,835: 0 areas
  • 21,835–28,161: 0 areas
  • 28,161–36,320: 1 area
  • 36,320–46,843: 1 area
  • 46,843–60,414: 0 areas
  • 60,414–77,918: 2 areas
  • 77,918–100,492: 1 area
  • 100,492–129,606: 0 areas
  • 129,606–167,156: 0 areas
  • 167,156–215,584: 0 areas
  • 215,584–278,043: 2 areas

All state / territory areas, 2021. The marker is Northern Territory.

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

The typical First Nations resident is 26 years old, which is a little older than the Australian figure of 24.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

School completion rates are much lower here than in most other areas, with only 23.2% of First Nations people finishing Year 12. This is far below the national figure of 37%.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

The unemployment rate for First Nations people is 20.8%, which is among the highest for this level and well above the national figure of 12.3%.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Typical personal income is far below the national figure, at $323 compared to $540. Household incomes are also lower than most areas, at $1,318.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Maintaining cultural connections is common, as 60.1% of First Nations people speak a traditional language. This is far above the Australian figure of 12.3%.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Northern Territory

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Northern Territory [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ste/7/northern-territory/topic/first-nations