Perth · Indigenous Region

First Nations in Perth

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

A well above national average of 40.1% of First Nations people in Perth finished Year 12, marking a significant gap in education compared to the rest of the country. The area is home to 38,984 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, making it one of the largest populations of its kind at this level.

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📍 Perth, Indigenous Region

Where Perth sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

38,984
  • 1–2: 7 areas
  • 2–2: 0 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–5: 1 area
  • 5–8: 0 areas
  • 8–12: 3 areas
  • 12–18: 0 areas
  • 18–27: 1 area
  • 27–41: 0 areas
  • 41–61: 1 area
  • 61–92: 0 areas
  • 92–140: 0 areas
  • 140–211: 2 areas
  • 211–318: 0 areas
  • 318–479: 2 areas
  • 479–723: 0 areas
  • 723–1,092: 0 areas
  • 1,092–1,648: 4 areas
  • 1,648–2,486: 0 areas
  • 2,486–3,752: 2 areas
  • 3,752–5,663: 5 areas
  • 5,663–8,545: 7 areas
  • 8,545–12,896: 5 areas
  • 12,896–19,461: 4 areas
  • 19,461–29,368: 3 areas
  • 29,368–44,319: 8 areas
  • 44,319–66,881: 0 areas
  • 66,881–100,929: 3 areas

All indigenous region areas, 2021. The marker is Perth — higher than 87% of areas.

Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people compared with the state and national average
Perth38,984
Western Australia 88,693

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

The First Nations community here is young, with a typical age of 23. This is a little younger than the typical age for First Nations people in both Western Australia and Australia, which sit at 24.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

School completion rates are high, with 40.1% of First Nations residents finishing Year 12. This is well above the figures for Australia (37.0%) and Western Australia (32.5%).

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

About 14.9% of First Nations people are unemployed, which is around the middle for similar areas. This is about the same as the Western Australian figure, though a little above the national rate of 12.3%.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Typical earnings are much higher than in most similar areas. The usual personal income is $610, which is well above the Western Australian figure of $481 and the national figure of $540.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Around 8.2% of First Nations residents speak a First Nations language. This is well below the figures for both Western Australia (16.0%) and Australia (12.3%).

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Perth [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ireg/IREG505/perth/topic/first-nations