Western Australia · State / Territory

First Nations in Western Australia

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

A strong connection to culture and language defines daily life for the 88,693 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in Western Australia. This population is much larger than in most other similar areas. The typical First Nations resident is 24, which is about the same as the national figure.

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📍 Western Australia, State / Territory

Where Western Australia sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

88,693
  • 224–289: 1 area
  • 289–373: 0 areas
  • 373–481: 0 areas
  • 481–620: 0 areas
  • 620–799: 0 areas
  • 799–1,031: 0 areas
  • 1,031–1,330: 0 areas
  • 1,330–1,715: 0 areas
  • 1,715–2,212: 0 areas
  • 2,212–2,852: 0 areas
  • 2,852–3,679: 0 areas
  • 3,679–4,744: 0 areas
  • 4,744–6,119: 0 areas
  • 6,119–7,892: 0 areas
  • 7,892–10,178: 1 area
  • 10,178–13,127: 0 areas
  • 13,127–16,930: 0 areas
  • 16,930–21,835: 0 areas
  • 21,835–28,161: 0 areas
  • 28,161–36,320: 1 area
  • 36,320–46,843: 1 area
  • 46,843–60,414: 0 areas
  • 60,414–77,918: 2 areas
  • 77,918–100,492: 1 area
  • 100,492–129,606: 0 areas
  • 129,606–167,156: 0 areas
  • 167,156–215,584: 0 areas
  • 215,584–278,043: 2 areas

All state / territory areas, 2021. The marker is Western Australia.

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

With 88,693 First Nations people, Western Australia has a much higher population than most other areas at this level.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

Year 12 completion for First Nations residents is 32.5%, which is well below the national figure of 37.0% and lower than most similar areas.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

Unemployment for First Nations people is 15.9%, a rate that is much higher than most other areas and well above the Australian figure of 12.3%.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Typical personal income for First Nations people is $481, which is a little below the national figure. Household income is $1,480, placing the state around the middle for its level and about the same as across Australia.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Cultural ties remain strong, with 16.0% of First Nations people speaking a First Nations language. This is well above the Australian figure of 12.3% and much higher than most similar areas.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Western Australia [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ste/5/western-australia/topic/first-nations