Yirrkala · Indigenous Area

First Nations in Yirrkala

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

An overwhelming 95.8% of First Nations people in Yirrkala speak a traditional language, which is far above the national figure. This community stands out for its strong cultural continuity and a First Nations population that is noticeably older than the national average.

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📍 Yirrkala, Indigenous Area

Where Yirrkala sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

524
  • 1–1: 8 areas
  • 1–2: 0 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 1 area
  • 4–6: 1 area
  • 6–9: 0 areas
  • 9–12: 3 areas
  • 12–18: 0 areas
  • 18–25: 1 area
  • 25–36: 0 areas
  • 36–52: 1 area
  • 52–74: 0 areas
  • 74–106: 0 areas
  • 106–151: 5 areas
  • 151–217: 5 areas
  • 217–310: 9 areas
  • 310–444: 33 areas
  • 444–636: 49 areas
  • 636–910: 60 areas
  • 910–1,302: 78 areas
  • 1,302–1,864: 44 areas
  • 1,864–2,668: 53 areas
  • 2,668–3,819: 28 areas
  • 3,819–5,466: 23 areas
  • 5,466–7,823: 15 areas
  • 7,823–11,198: 6 areas
  • 11,198–16,027: 6 areas
  • 16,027–22,940: 1 area

All indigenous area areas, 2021. The marker is Yirrkala — lower than 80% of areas.

Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people compared with the state and national average
Yirrkala524
Northern Territory 61,115

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

There are 524 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people here. The typical person in this group is 30, which is noticeably older than the typical First Nations person in the Northern Territory (26) or Australia (24).

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

School completion is a strong point, with 38.9% of First Nations residents finishing Year 12. This is far above the Northern Territory figure of 23.2% and a little above the Australian average.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

The unemployment rate for First Nations people is 17.9%. While this is a little below the Northern Territory figure, it remains well above the national rate of 12.3%.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

The typical First Nations household earns $1,458, which is a little above the Northern Territory figure. However, typical personal income is $303, which is far below the Australian figure of $540.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Language use is among the highest in the country, with 95.8% of First Nations people speaking a traditional language. This is far above the Northern Territory (60.1%) and Australia (12.3%).

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Yirrkala [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/iare/IARE706008/yirrkala/topic/first-nations