Gulf · Indigenous Area

First Nations in Gulf

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

A strong connection to culture defines daily life in Gulf, where 82.1% of First Nations people speak a traditional language. This is far above the national figure and one of the highest rates in the region. However, the community faces significant hurdles with employment and schooling.

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📍 Gulf, Indigenous Area

Where Gulf sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

1,012
  • 1–1: 8 areas
  • 1–2: 0 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 1 area
  • 4–6: 1 area
  • 6–9: 0 areas
  • 9–12: 3 areas
  • 12–18: 0 areas
  • 18–25: 1 area
  • 25–36: 0 areas
  • 36–52: 1 area
  • 52–74: 0 areas
  • 74–106: 0 areas
  • 106–151: 5 areas
  • 151–217: 5 areas
  • 217–310: 9 areas
  • 310–444: 33 areas
  • 444–636: 49 areas
  • 636–910: 60 areas
  • 910–1,302: 78 areas
  • 1,302–1,864: 44 areas
  • 1,864–2,668: 53 areas
  • 2,668–3,819: 28 areas
  • 3,819–5,466: 23 areas
  • 5,466–7,823: 15 areas
  • 7,823–11,198: 6 areas
  • 11,198–16,027: 6 areas
  • 16,027–22,940: 1 area

All indigenous area areas, 2021. The marker is Gulf — lower than 53% of areas.

Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people compared with the state and national average
Gulf1,012
Northern Territory 61,115

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

There are 1,012 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people living here. This group is noticeably younger than the Northern Territory average, with a typical age of just 23.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

School completion is a major challenge, as only 17.9% of First Nations residents finished Year 12. This is well below the Northern Territory figure of 23.2% and far below the Australian rate of 37%.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

Finding a job is difficult for many, with an unemployment rate of 43%. This is far above the 20.8% seen across the Northern Territory and more than triple the national rate.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Typical personal income for First Nations people is $250, which is among the lowest for similar areas and far below the Australian figure of $540. Typical household incomes sit at $1,309, which is about the same as the Northern Territory average.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Traditional languages remain very strong in Gulf, with 82.1% of First Nations people speaking one. This is far above the 12.3% recorded across Australia.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Gulf

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Gulf [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/iare/IARE705004/gulf/topic/first-nations