Australia · Australia

Jobs & Industry in Australia

Work across the area — who is in the labour force, in which industries and jobs.

Across Australia, the workforce is led by a strong presence in health and professional roles. While about 61.1% of adults are working or looking for work, full-time employment has fallen to 58.9% since 2011.

Where Australia sits — Unemployment rate

5.1% ▼ -9.6%
  • 5.1%–5.1%: 1 area
  • 5.1%–5.2%: 0 areas
  • 5.2%–5.2%: 0 areas
  • 5.2%–5.2%: 0 areas
  • 5.2%–5.3%: 0 areas
  • 5.3%–5.3%: 0 areas
  • 5.3%–5.3%: 0 areas
  • 5.3%–5.4%: 0 areas
  • 5.4%–5.4%: 0 areas
  • 5.4%–5.4%: 0 areas
  • 5.4%–5.5%: 0 areas
  • 5.5%–5.5%: 0 areas
  • 5.5%–5.6%: 0 areas
  • 5.6%–5.6%: 0 areas
  • 5.6%–5.6%: 0 areas
  • 5.6%–5.7%: 0 areas
  • 5.7%–5.7%: 0 areas
  • 5.7%–5.7%: 0 areas
  • 5.7%–5.8%: 0 areas
  • 5.8%–5.8%: 0 areas
  • 5.8%–5.8%: 0 areas
  • 5.8%–5.9%: 0 areas
  • 5.9%–5.9%: 0 areas
  • 5.9%–5.9%: 0 areas
  • 5.9%–6.0%: 0 areas
  • 6.0%–6.0%: 0 areas
  • 6.0%–6.1%: 0 areas
  • 6.1%–6.1%: 0 areas

All australia areas, 2021. The marker is Australia.

Unemployment rate compared with the state and national average
Australia5.1%
Australia 5.1%

Labour force

Employment, participation and unemployment.

The proportion of adults working or looking for work has stayed steady at 61.1%, and the unemployment rate has barely changed at 5.1%. However, full-time employment fell 4.4 percentage points since 2011.

5.1% ▼ -9.6%

  • 2011: 5.6%
  • 2016: 6.9%
  • 2021: 5.1%

Unemployed people as a share of the labour force (aged 15+).

61.1% ▼ -0.5%

  • 2011: 61.4%
  • 2016: 60.3%
  • 2021: 61.1%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in the labour force.

58.9% ▼ -7.0%

  • 2011: 63.3%
  • 2016: 62.0%
  • 2021: 58.9%

Share of employed people who worked full-time.

Industries

The industries that employ local workers.

Health care and social assistance is the biggest employer at 14.5%, followed by retail trade at 9.1% and construction at 8.9%. Education and professional services also make up a large part of the workforce.

Occupations

The kinds of jobs people do.

Professionals make up the largest group of workers at 24%, while managers account for 13.7%. Technicians, trades, and office staff each represent about 13% of all occupations.

Occupations people work in

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No single group dominates in Australia — Professionals leads at 24%, ahead of Managers (14%) and Technicians & trades (13%).

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Australia

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Jobs & Industry in Australia [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/aus/AUS/australia/topic/employment