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Kelso vs Yarras

Suburb / Locality comparison ≈ 7.4 km apart · Kelso profile · Yarras profile

Kelso Yarras

Kelso (NSW) and Yarras (Bathurst Regional - NSW) are neighbouring areas with very different profiles. Kelso (NSW) is a large population centre where the typical resident is 36, while Yarras (Bathurst Regional - NSW) is sparsely populated and far older, with a typical age of 63. There is also a significant gap in weekly family income, which is $2,040 in Kelso (NSW) and much lower in Yarras (Bathurst Regional - NSW) at $1,274. Kelso (NSW) is somewhat walkable with 16 nearby schools and 78 public transport stops, whereas Yarras (Bathurst Regional - NSW) is car-dependent with no public transport stops and a walk to the nearest stop that takes 79 minutes.

Both areas are almost identical in their drive time to the city, which takes about 150 minutes. While Kelso (NSW) has a larger Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population and more people per home, the two areas share a similar terrain slope. The divide between them is stark, with Kelso (NSW) offering a typical weekly personal income of $803, well higher than the $574 seen in Yarras (Bathurst Regional - NSW).

Where they differ most

Demographics & Identity

Population in Kelsoin Yarras +10,030 larger in Kelso gap widening
10,039 87th pct 9 6th pct
  • First area, 2011: 7,725
  • First area, 2016: 8,968
  • First area, 2021: 10,039
  • Second area, 2016: 10
  • Second area, 2021: 9
Median age in Kelsoin Yarras +27 yrs older in Yarras gap widening
36 yrs 17th pct 63 yrs 97th pct
  • First area, 2011: 34 yrs
  • First area, 2016: 35 yrs
  • First area, 2021: 36 yrs
  • Second area, 2016: 61 yrs
  • Second area, 2021: 63 yrs
First Nations in Kelsoin Yarras
8.9% 86th pct
  • First area, 2011: 6.0%
  • First area, 2016: 7.7%
  • First area, 2021: 8.9%
16.7% 41st pct
  • First area, 2011: 13.4%
  • First area, 2016: 15.3%
  • First area, 2021: 16.7%
22.4% 81st pct
  • First area, 2011: 24.8%
  • First area, 2016: 24.0%
  • First area, 2021: 22.4%
13.4% 60th pct
  • First area, 2011: 11.9%
  • First area, 2016: 12.3%
  • First area, 2021: 13.4%

Age structure

22.9% Older adults (45–64) +54.9 pts ▸ 77.8%
25.0% Young adults (25–44) +19.4 pts ▸ 44.4%
16.7% Seniors (65+) +16.6 pts ▸ 33.3%
22.4% Children (0–14) ◂ +22.4 pts 0.0%
12.9% Youth (15–24) ◂ +12.9 pts 0.0%

Marital status

45.6% Married +65.5 pts ▸ 111.1%
36.8% Never married +7.6 pts ▸ 44.4%
8.3% Divorced ◂ +8.3 pts 0.0%
5.1% Widowed ◂ +5.1 pts 0.0%
4.2% Separated ◂ +4.2 pts 0.0%

Age & sex structure

Kelso Yarras

Bars show the share of each area's own population, so differently sized areas stay comparable.

  • 85+ in Kelso: 0.8% males, 1.6% females; 85+ in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 80–84 in Kelso: 1.1% males, 1.1% females; 80–84 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 75–79 in Kelso: 1.5% males, 1.7% females; 75–79 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 70–74 in Kelso: 2.0% males, 2.3% females; 70–74 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 65–69 in Kelso: 2.3% males, 2.4% females; 65–69 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 42.9% females
  • 60–64 in Kelso: 2.5% males, 2.7% females; 60–64 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 55–59 in Kelso: 2.5% males, 2.8% females; 55–59 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 28.6% females
  • 50–54 in Kelso: 2.8% males, 3.1% females; 50–54 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 45–49 in Kelso: 3.0% males, 3.5% females; 45–49 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 40–44 in Kelso: 2.7% males, 3.1% females; 40–44 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 35–39 in Kelso: 3.1% males, 3.2% females; 35–39 in Yarras: 28.6% males, 0.0% females
  • 30–34 in Kelso: 3.3% males, 3.3% females; 30–34 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 25–29 in Kelso: 3.0% males, 3.3% females; 25–29 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 20–24 in Kelso: 3.0% males, 2.9% females; 20–24 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 15–19 in Kelso: 3.8% males, 3.2% females; 15–19 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 10–14 in Kelso: 4.1% males, 3.7% females; 10–14 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 5–9 in Kelso: 4.2% males, 3.6% females; 5–9 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females
  • 0–4 in Kelso: 3.6% males, 3.2% females; 0–4 in Yarras: 0.0% males, 0.0% females

Ancestry & Birthplace

Born overseas in Kelsoin Yarras
8.7% 37th pct
  • First area, 2011: 7.1%
  • First area, 2016: 7.1%
  • First area, 2021: 8.7%

Country of birth

86.3% Australia +13.7 pts ▸ 100.0%
1.4% England ◂ +1.4 pts 0.0%
0.9% New Zealand ◂ +0.9 pts 0.0%
0.6% India ◂ +0.6 pts 0.0%
0.5% Philippines ◂ +0.5 pts 0.0%
0.3% Nepal ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%
0.3% South Africa ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%
0.2% China ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.1% Vietnam ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%
0.1% Italy ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%

Ancestry

42.6% English +35.2 pts ▸ 77.8%
12.9% Irish +42.7 pts ▸ 55.6%
44.0% Australian ◂ +10.7 pts 33.3%
9.8% Scottish ◂ +9.8 pts 0.0%
2.9% German ◂ +2.9 pts 0.0%
2.0% Italian ◂ +2.0 pts 0.0%
1.2% Dutch ◂ +1.2 pts 0.0%
0.9% Chinese ◂ +0.9 pts 0.0%
0.8% Indian ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.8% Filipino ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.3% Greek ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%
0.2% Vietnamese ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%

Language

Other language in Kelsoin Yarras
5.4% 62nd pct
  • First area, 2011: 3.3%
  • First area, 2016: 3.9%
  • First area, 2021: 5.4%
Limited English in Kelsoin Yarras
0.6% 72nd pct
  • First area, 2016: 0.6%
  • First area, 2021: 0.6%

Language used at home

89.8% English only +10.2 pts ▸ 100.0%
0.5% Arabic ◂ +0.5 pts 0.0%
0.4% Punjabi ◂ +0.4 pts 0.0%
0.3% Tagalog ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%
0.2% Cantonese ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.2% Vietnamese ◂ +0.2 pts 0.0%
0.1% Mandarin ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%
0.1% Hindi ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%
0.1% Italian ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%
0.1% Greek ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%

Religion

No religion in Kelsoin Yarras
31.3% 26th pct
  • First area, 2011: 14.3%
  • First area, 2016: 21.5%
  • First area, 2021: 31.3%

Religious affiliation

59.1% Christianity +40.9 pts ▸ 100.0%
31.3% No religion ◂ +31.3 pts 0.0%
6.5% Not stated ◂ +6.5 pts 0.0%
0.9% Hinduism ◂ +0.9 pts 0.0%
0.9% Islam ◂ +0.9 pts 0.0%
0.8% Other religions ◂ +0.8 pts 0.0%
0.6% Buddhism ◂ +0.6 pts 0.0%
0.0% Judaism even 0.0%

Education & Qualifications

46.2% 53rd pct
  • First area, 2011: 38.6%
  • First area, 2016: 42.3%
  • First area, 2021: 46.2%
Bachelor+ in Kelsoin Yarras
16.0% 55th pct
  • First area, 2011: 11.7%
  • First area, 2016: 14.0%
  • First area, 2021: 16.0%
Schools/1k kids in Kelsoin Yarras
1.34 15th pct
Schools ≤3 km in Kelsoin Yarras +16 more in Kelso
16 86th pct 0 0th pct
456 66th pct
991 50th pct

Highest year of school

29.6% Year 10 +70.4 pts ▸ 100.0%
46.2% Year 12 +31.6 pts ▸ 77.8%
10.4% Year 9 or below ◂ +10.4 pts 0.0%
7.1% Year 11 ◂ +7.1 pts 0.0%

Highest qualification level

38.7% Certificate III / IV ◂ +38.7 pts 0.0%
19.2% Bachelor degree ◂ +19.2 pts 0.0%
13.5% Advanced diploma / diploma ◂ +13.5 pts 0.0%
4.7% Postgraduate degree ◂ +4.7 pts 0.0%
2.9% Graduate diploma / certificate ◂ +2.9 pts 0.0%
2.5% Certificate I / II ◂ +2.5 pts 0.0%

Field of qualification

14.8% Engineering & related +18.5 pts ▸ 33.3%
18.3% Management & commerce ◂ +18.3 pts 0.0%
12.2% Society & culture ◂ +12.2 pts 0.0%
11.0% Health ◂ +11.0 pts 0.0%
9.7% Education ◂ +9.7 pts 0.0%
6.6% Architecture & building ◂ +6.6 pts 0.0%
5.2% Food, hospitality & personal services ◂ +5.2 pts 0.0%
2.3% Agriculture & environment ◂ +2.3 pts 0.0%
2.3% Creative arts ◂ +2.3 pts 0.0%
1.7% Information technology ◂ +1.7 pts 0.0%
1.6% Natural & physical sciences ◂ +1.6 pts 0.0%

Income

Personal income in Kelsoin Yarras +$229 higher in Kelso gap widening
$803 59th pct $574 21st pct
  • First area, 2011: $577
  • First area, 2016: $663
  • First area, 2021: $803
  • Second area, 2016: $483
  • Second area, 2021: $574
Household income in Kelsoin Yarras +$463 higher in Kelso gap widening
$1,737 62nd pct $1,274 30th pct
  • First area, 2011: $1,272
  • First area, 2016: $1,445
  • First area, 2021: $1,737
  • Second area, 2016: $1,875
  • Second area, 2021: $1,274
Family income in Kelsoin Yarras +$766 higher in Kelso gap widening
$2,040 60th pct $1,274 14th pct
  • First area, 2011: $1,462
  • First area, 2016: $1,673
  • First area, 2021: $2,040
  • Second area, 2016: $1,125
  • Second area, 2021: $1,274
High earners in Kelsoin Yarras
9.5% 58th pct
  • First area, 2011: 4.1%
  • First area, 2016: 5.8%
  • First area, 2021: 9.5%
High-income homes in Kelsoin Yarras
18.8% 59th pct
  • First area, 2011: 7.8%
  • First area, 2016: 11.9%
  • First area, 2021: 18.8%

Household income distribution

33.1% $1,500–$2,999 ◂ +33.1 pts 0.0%
26.0% $650–$1,499 ◂ +26.0 pts 0.0%
14.7% Under $650 ◂ +14.7 pts 0.0%
10.7% $3,000–$3,999 ◂ +10.7 pts 0.0%
8.1% $4,000 or more ◂ +8.1 pts 0.0%

Personal income distribution

38.1% Under $650 ◂ +4.8 pts 33.3%
34.3% $650–$1,499 ◂ +34.3 pts 0.0%
18.2% $1,500–$2,999 ◂ +18.2 pts 0.0%
2.3% $3,000 or more ◂ +2.3 pts 0.0%

Health & Disability

Health condition in Kelsoin Yarras
33.2% 71st pct
Mental health in Kelsoin Yarras
10.7% 74th pct
Needs assistance in Kelsoin Yarras
7.1% 75th pct
  • First area, 2011: 5.4%
  • First area, 2016: 5.6%
  • First area, 2021: 7.1%

Long-term health conditions reported

9.0% Other condition +57.6 pts ▸ 66.7%
10.1% Arthritis +34.3 pts ▸ 44.4%
11.9% Asthma ◂ +11.9 pts 0.0%
10.7% Mental health ◂ +10.7 pts 0.0%
5.4% Diabetes ◂ +5.4 pts 0.0%
3.9% Heart disease ◂ +3.9 pts 0.0%
3.0% Cancer ◂ +3.0 pts 0.0%
1.8% Lung condition ◂ +1.8 pts 0.0%
1.0% Stroke ◂ +1.0 pts 0.0%
0.9% Dementia ◂ +0.9 pts 0.0%

Number of long-term health conditions

58.8% None +30.1 pts ▸ 88.9%
22.3% One condition ◂ +22.3 pts 0.0%
7.3% Two conditions ◂ +7.3 pts 0.0%
3.6% Three or more ◂ +3.6 pts 0.0%

Community Participation

Volunteering in Kelsoin Yarras
13.6% 28th pct
  • First area, 2011: 17.2%
  • First area, 2016: 19.1%
  • First area, 2021: 13.6%
Unpaid carers in Kelsoin Yarras
13.3% 55th pct
  • First area, 2011: 11.0%
  • First area, 2016: 11.6%
  • First area, 2021: 13.3%
Unpaid child care in Kelsoin Yarras
31.0% 77th pct
  • First area, 2011: 34.3%
  • First area, 2016: 33.5%
  • First area, 2021: 31.0%
Defence service in Kelsoin Yarras
2.9% 54th pct
Housework 15h+ in Kelsoin Yarras
22.4% 39th pct
  • First area, 2011: 25.4%
  • First area, 2016: 23.1%
  • First area, 2021: 22.4%

First Nations

First Nations people in Kelsoin Yarras +897 larger in Kelso
897 87th pct 0 0th pct
Median age in Kelsoin Yarras
20 yrs 25th pct
33.6% 34th pct
Unemployment in Kelsoin Yarras
10.3% 50th pct
Median income in Kelsoin Yarras
$645 50th pct
Household income in Kelsoin Yarras
$1,702 50th pct
Indigenous language in Kelsoin Yarras
2.2% 39th pct

Family & Households

Household size in Kelsoin Yarras +0.3 larger in Kelso gap narrowing
2.7 71st pct 2.4 43rd pct
  • First area, 2011: 2.7
  • First area, 2016: 2.8
  • First area, 2021: 2.7
  • Second area, 2016: 2.0
  • Second area, 2021: 2.4
One-parent in Kelsoin Yarras
19.2% 86th pct
  • First area, 2011: 15.3%
  • First area, 2016: 18.8%
  • First area, 2021: 19.2%
Living alone in Kelsoin Yarras
20.5% 39th pct
  • First area, 2011: 19.9%
  • First area, 2016: 20.2%
  • First area, 2021: 20.5%

Family composition

24.7% Couples without children +75.3 pts ▸ 100.0%
55.2% Couples with children ◂ +55.2 pts 0.0%
19.2% One-parent families ◂ +19.2 pts 0.0%
0.9% Other families ◂ +0.9 pts 0.0%

Household size

34.6% 2 people ◂ +34.6 pts 0.0%
20.5% 1 person ◂ +20.5 pts 0.0%
17.3% 4 people ◂ +17.3 pts 0.0%
16.3% 3 people ◂ +16.3 pts 0.0%
7.6% 5 people ◂ +7.6 pts 0.0%
3.7% 6 or more ◂ +3.7 pts 0.0%

Housing & Dwellings

$360 73rd pct
  • First area, 2011: $220
  • First area, 2016: $315
  • First area, 2021: $360
$1,800 61st pct
  • First area, 2011: $1,739
  • First area, 2016: $1,768
  • First area, 2021: $1,800
People / bedroom in Kelsoin Yarras +0.10 higher in Kelso gap narrowing
0.70 14th pct 0.60 7th pct
  • First area, 2011: 1.10
  • First area, 2016: 0.80
  • First area, 2021: 0.70
  • Second area, 2016: 0.50
  • Second area, 2021: 0.60
27.7% 75th pct
  • First area, 2011: 26.7%
  • First area, 2016: 28.2%
  • First area, 2021: 27.7%
Owned outright in Kelsoin Yarras
31.8% 26th pct
  • First area, 2011: 29.7%
  • First area, 2016: 29.7%
  • First area, 2021: 31.8%
Separate houses in Kelsoin Yarras
92.6% 38th pct
  • First area, 2011: 93.2%
  • First area, 2016: 90.9%
  • First area, 2021: 92.6%
3+ bedrooms in Kelsoin Yarras
91.5% 82nd pct
  • First area, 2011: 89.6%
  • First area, 2016: 89.7%
  • First area, 2021: 91.5%

How homes are owned or rented

31.8% Owned outright +168.2 pts ▸ 200.0%
38.0% Owned with a mortgage ◂ +38.0 pts 0.0%
27.7% Rented ◂ +27.7 pts 0.0%
1.3% Not stated ◂ +1.3 pts 0.0%
1.2% Other tenure ◂ +1.2 pts 0.0%

Types of homes

92.6% Separate house +7.4 pts ▸ 100.0%
6.3% Townhouse / semi-detached ◂ +6.3 pts 0.0%
0.7% Flat or apartment ◂ +0.7 pts 0.0%
0.3% Other dwelling ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%

Bedrooms per home

50.2% 4 bedrooms ◂ +50.2 pts 0.0%
32.4% 3 bedrooms ◂ +32.4 pts 0.0%
8.9% 5 or more ◂ +8.9 pts 0.0%
5.4% 2 bedrooms ◂ +5.4 pts 0.0%
2.1% 1 bedroom ◂ +2.1 pts 0.0%
0.1% Studio / none ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%

Transport & Vehicles

5.3% 75th pct
  • First area, 2011: 6.6%
  • First area, 2016: 5.8%
  • First area, 2021: 5.3%
Work from home in Kelsoin Yarras
10.0% 27th pct
  • First area, 2011: 2.5%
  • First area, 2016: 2.6%
  • First area, 2021: 10.0%
PT commute in Kelsoin Yarras
0.2% 60th pct
  • First area, 2011: 0.4%
  • First area, 2016: 0.5%
  • First area, 2021: 0.2%
PT stops in Kelsoin Yarras +78 more in Kelso
78 88th pct 0 0th pct
Stops/1k in Kelsoin Yarras +7.77 more in Kelso
7.77 86th pct 0.00 0th pct
Departures/1k in Kelsoin Yarras +535.9 more in Kelso
535.9 79th pct 0.0 0th pct
PT routes in Kelsoin Yarras +15 more in Kelso
15 86th pct 0 0th pct
Stop walk in Kelsoin Yarras +76 longer in Yarras
3 21st pct 79 96th pct
Drive to city in Kelsoin Yarras +4 longer in Kelso
150 90th pct 146 89th pct

How people get to work

68.6% Car (driver) ◂ +68.6 pts 0.0%
10.0% Worked at home ◂ +10.0 pts 0.0%
5.5% Car (passenger) ◂ +5.5 pts 0.0%
1.5% Walked ◂ +1.5 pts 0.0%
0.3% Bicycle ◂ +0.3 pts 0.0%
0.1% Bus ◂ +0.1 pts 0.0%
0.0% Train even 0.0%

Motor vehicles per home

8.0% 4 or more +125.4 pts ▸ 133.3%
42.7% 2 vehicles ◂ +42.7 pts 0.0%
29.7% 1 vehicle ◂ +29.7 pts 0.0%
14.2% 3 vehicles ◂ +14.2 pts 0.0%
5.3% No vehicle ◂ +5.3 pts 0.0%

Migration & Movement

Recent movers in Kelsoin Yarras
44.0% 86th pct
  • First area, 2011: 45.1%
  • First area, 2016: 43.5%
  • First area, 2021: 44.0%
Recent arrivals in Kelsoin Yarras
8.5% 58th pct
  • First area, 2011: 11.1%
  • First area, 2016: 10.8%
  • First area, 2021: 8.5%

Jobs & Industry

Unemployment in Kelsoin Yarras
4.4% 61st pct
  • First area, 2011: 4.9%
  • First area, 2016: 6.2%
  • First area, 2021: 4.4%
Participation in Kelsoin Yarras
62.0% 55th pct
  • First area, 2011: 62.0%
  • First area, 2016: 60.8%
  • First area, 2021: 62.0%
Full-time in Kelsoin Yarras
61.7% 68th pct
  • First area, 2011: 64.6%
  • First area, 2016: 63.5%
  • First area, 2021: 61.7%

Industries people work in

16.6% Health care & social assistance ◂ +16.6 pts 0.0%
10.8% Education & training ◂ +10.8 pts 0.0%
9.6% Retail trade ◂ +9.6 pts 0.0%
9.3% Construction ◂ +9.3 pts 0.0%
9.0% Public administration & safety ◂ +9.0 pts 0.0%
8.2% Manufacturing ◂ +8.2 pts 0.0%
6.6% Accommodation & food ◂ +6.6 pts 0.0%
4.6% Other services ◂ +4.6 pts 0.0%
4.0% Transport & warehousing ◂ +4.0 pts 0.0%
3.2% Professional & technical ◂ +3.2 pts 0.0%
2.7% Administrative & support ◂ +2.7 pts 0.0%
1.9% Agriculture, forestry & fishing ◂ +1.9 pts 0.0%

Occupations people work in

17.2% Professionals ◂ +17.2 pts 0.0%
15.2% Community & personal service ◂ +15.2 pts 0.0%
15.1% Technicians & trades ◂ +15.1 pts 0.0%
12.5% Clerical & administrative ◂ +12.5 pts 0.0%
11.3% Labourers ◂ +11.3 pts 0.0%
10.8% Managers ◂ +10.8 pts 0.0%
8.8% Sales workers ◂ +8.8 pts 0.0%
7.4% Machinery operators & drivers ◂ +7.4 pts 0.0%

Walkability

Walk score in Kelsoin Yarras +5.2 higher in Kelso
5.2 84th pct 0.0 0th pct
Types ≤15 min in Kelsoin Yarras +4.9 more in Kelso
4.9 82nd pct 0.0 0th pct
15-min city in Kelsoin Yarras +57.4 pts higher in Kelso
57.4% 81st pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to shops in Kelsoin Yarras +57.6 pts higher in Kelso
57.6% 82nd pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to transit in Kelsoin Yarras +92.4 pts higher in Kelso
92.4% 85th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to school in Kelsoin Yarras +68.9 pts higher in Kelso
68.9% 82nd pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to a park in Kelsoin Yarras +93.3 pts higher in Kelso
93.3% 82nd pct 0.0% 0th pct
Walk to health in Kelsoin Yarras +18.2 pts higher in Kelso
18.2% 76th pct 0.0% 0th pct
Amenities/1k in Kelsoin Yarras +17.8 more in Kelso
17.8 59th pct 0.0 0th pct
Intersections/km² in Kelsoin Yarras +29 higher in Kelso
30 75th pct 0 26th pct
Mean slope in Kelsoin Yarras +1.2 pts higher in Yarras
5.7% 50th pct 6.9% 62nd pct

Compare Kelso with nearby areas

Compare Yarras with nearby areas

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Kelso vs Yarras [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/compare/sal/SAL12098/kelso/vs/SAL14498/yarras