Lithgow · Urban Area

Demographics & Identity in Lithgow

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

Older residents shape the daily life of Lithgow, where the typical person is 46 years old. This is far older than the national figure, reflecting a community with a high proportion of seniors and fewer children than most other areas.

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📍 Lithgow, Urban Area

Where Lithgow sits — Total population

12,385 ▲ +1.1%
  • 1,666–2,215: 1 area
  • 2,215–2,944: 0 areas
  • 2,944–3,914: 0 areas
  • 3,914–5,203: 1 area
  • 5,203–6,917: 0 areas
  • 6,917–9,196: 0 areas
  • 9,196–12,225: 6 areas
  • 12,225–16,252: 16 areas
  • 16,252–21,605: 17 areas
  • 21,605–28,721: 14 areas
  • 28,721–38,182: 7 areas
  • 38,182–50,758: 12 areas
  • 50,758–67,478: 4 areas
  • 67,478–89,704: 6 areas
  • 89,704–119,252: 4 areas
  • 119,252–158,533: 3 areas
  • 158,533–210,752: 2 areas
  • 210,752–280,172: 2 areas
  • 280,172–372,458: 4 areas
  • 372,458–495,142: 2 areas
  • 495,142–658,237: 1 area
  • 658,237–875,054: 3 areas
  • 875,054–1,163,289: 1 area
  • 1,163,289–1,546,466: 1 area
  • 1,546,466–2,055,858: 0 areas
  • 2,055,858–2,733,039: 2 areas
  • 2,733,039–3,633,278: 0 areas
  • 3,633,278–4,830,047: 2 areas

All urban area areas, 2021. The marker is Lithgow — lower than 88% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Lithgow12,385
2790, NSW 15,452
New South Wales 8,072,163
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

The population of Lithgow reached 12,385 people in 2021, a small increase of about 136 people since 2011. This makes it smaller than about 91% of similar areas.

12,385 ▲ +1.1%

Lower than 88% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 12,249
  • 2016: 23,679
  • 2021: 12,385

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

46 yrs ▲ +9.5%

Older than 81% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 42 yrs
  • 2016: 45 yrs
  • 2021: 46 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Seniors aged 65 and over make up 25.5% of the population, which is well above the national figure of 17.2%. This shift toward an older population is clear, as the number of seniors rose 6.1 percentage points since 2011 while children under 15 fell to 16.0%.

25.5% ▲ +31.4%

Higher than 82% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 19.4%
  • 2016: 24.8%
  • 2021: 25.5%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

16.0% ▼ -10.6%

Lower than 86% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 18.0%
  • 2016: 16.9%
  • 2021: 16.0%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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Lithgow splits fairly evenly between Older adults (45–64) (26%) and Seniors (65+) (26%), with Young adults (25–44) at 22%.

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people make up 8.3% of the population, a figure that is well above the national average of 3.2%. In terms of relationships, 40.0% of residents are married and 10.2% are in de facto partnerships.

10.2% ▲ +8.2%

Lower than 95% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 9.5%
  • 2016: 9.7%
  • 2021: 10.2%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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Lithgow splits fairly evenly between Married (40%) and Never married (36%), with Divorced at 12%.

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 133 males; 85+: 246 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 192 males; 80–84: 252 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 302 males; 75–79: 360 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 417 males; 70–74: 420 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 394 males; 65–69: 425 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 456 males; 60–64: 452 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 396 males; 55–59: 444 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 373 males; 50–54: 355 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 360 males; 45–49: 388 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 307 males; 40–44: 293 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 355 males; 35–39: 324 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 368 males; 30–34: 358 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 415 males; 25–29: 324 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 354 males; 20–24: 272 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 343 males; 15–19: 301 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 388 males; 10–14: 336 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 366 males; 5–9: 324 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 295 males; 0–4: 284 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Lithgow

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Lithgow [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sua/1019/lithgow/topic/demographics-identity