Goulburn · Urban Area

Demographics & Identity in Goulburn

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

Married couples make up 41.8% of Goulburn's population, the largest single group in the area's relationship breakdown. The town has grown by 14% since 2011, and it now has a notably higher proportion of seniors than the national average.

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📍 Goulburn, Urban Area

Where Goulburn sits — Total population

24,565 ▲ +14.3%
  • 1,666–2,215: 1 area
  • 2,215–2,944: 0 areas
  • 2,944–3,914: 0 areas
  • 3,914–5,203: 1 area
  • 5,203–6,917: 0 areas
  • 6,917–9,196: 0 areas
  • 9,196–12,225: 6 areas
  • 12,225–16,252: 16 areas
  • 16,252–21,605: 17 areas
  • 21,605–28,721: 14 areas
  • 28,721–38,182: 7 areas
  • 38,182–50,758: 12 areas
  • 50,758–67,478: 4 areas
  • 67,478–89,704: 6 areas
  • 89,704–119,252: 4 areas
  • 119,252–158,533: 3 areas
  • 158,533–210,752: 2 areas
  • 210,752–280,172: 2 areas
  • 280,172–372,458: 4 areas
  • 372,458–495,142: 2 areas
  • 495,142–658,237: 1 area
  • 658,237–875,054: 3 areas
  • 875,054–1,163,289: 1 area
  • 1,163,289–1,546,466: 1 area
  • 1,546,466–2,055,858: 0 areas
  • 2,055,858–2,733,039: 2 areas
  • 2,733,039–3,633,278: 0 areas
  • 3,633,278–4,830,047: 2 areas

All urban area areas, 2021. The marker is Goulburn — lower than 58% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Goulburn24,565
2580, NSW 31,629
New South Wales 8,072,163
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

The population reached 24,565 people in 2021, having added about 3,081 residents over the last decade. The typical person living here is 40 years old, which is a little older than the national figure of 38.

24,565 ▲ +14.3%

Lower than 58% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 21,484
  • 2016: 18,668
  • 2021: 24,565

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

40 yrs → 0.0%

Younger than 52% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 40 yrs
  • 2016: 43 yrs
  • 2021: 40 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Seniors aged 65 and over make up 20.9% of the population, a figure well above the Australian average of 17.2%. This group has grown by 3.3 percentage points since 2011, while the share of children under 15 has barely changed.

20.9% ▲ +18.7%

Higher than 57% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 17.6%
  • 2016: 23.0%
  • 2021: 20.9%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

18.3% ▼ -3.4%

Higher than 54% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 18.9%
  • 2016: 18.7%
  • 2021: 18.3%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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Goulburn splits fairly evenly between Young adults (25–44) (26%) and Older adults (45–64) (24%), with Seniors (65+) at 21%.

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

People of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander descent make up 5.3% of the population, which is a little above the national figure and rose 2.3 points since 2011. Those in de facto relationships account for 12.4%, slightly more than the state average.

5.3% ▲ +74.5%

Higher than 50% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 3.1%
  • 2016: 8.7%
  • 2021: 5.3%

Share of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.

12.4% ▲ +19.0%

Lower than 59% of urban area areas.

  • 2011: 10.4%
  • 2016: 10.2%
  • 2021: 12.4%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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Goulburn splits fairly evenly between Married (42%) and Never married (37%), with Divorced at 10%.

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 264 males; 85+: 466 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 299 males; 80–84: 376 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 459 males; 75–79: 551 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 623 males; 70–74: 680 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 643 males; 65–69: 778 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 719 males; 60–64: 744 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 796 males; 55–59: 785 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 736 males; 50–54: 742 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 702 males; 45–49: 733 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 685 males; 40–44: 664 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 771 males; 35–39: 768 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 879 males; 30–34: 832 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 864 males; 25–29: 815 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 788 males; 20–24: 635 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 677 males; 15–19: 613 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 790 males; 10–14: 711 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 744 males; 5–9: 787 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 776 males; 0–4: 680 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Goulburn

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Goulburn [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sua/1014/goulburn/topic/demographics-identity