Victoria · State / Territory

First Nations in Victoria

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

More than 65,000 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people live in Victoria, which is a higher number than in most other states. This population is relatively young and generally earns more than the national average.

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📍 Victoria, State / Territory

Where Victoria sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

65,646
  • 224–289: 1 area
  • 289–373: 0 areas
  • 373–481: 0 areas
  • 481–620: 0 areas
  • 620–799: 0 areas
  • 799–1,031: 0 areas
  • 1,031–1,330: 0 areas
  • 1,330–1,715: 0 areas
  • 1,715–2,212: 0 areas
  • 2,212–2,852: 0 areas
  • 2,852–3,679: 0 areas
  • 3,679–4,744: 0 areas
  • 4,744–6,119: 0 areas
  • 6,119–7,892: 0 areas
  • 7,892–10,178: 1 area
  • 10,178–13,127: 0 areas
  • 13,127–16,930: 0 areas
  • 16,930–21,835: 0 areas
  • 21,835–28,161: 0 areas
  • 28,161–36,320: 1 area
  • 36,320–46,843: 1 area
  • 46,843–60,414: 0 areas
  • 60,414–77,918: 2 areas
  • 77,918–100,492: 1 area
  • 100,492–129,606: 0 areas
  • 129,606–167,156: 0 areas
  • 167,156–215,584: 0 areas
  • 215,584–278,043: 2 areas

All state / territory areas, 2021. The marker is Victoria.

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

There are 65,646 First Nations people in Victoria, with a typical age of 24, which is about the same as the Australian figure.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

Education levels are high, as 42.4% of First Nations residents finished Year 12. This is well above the national figure of 37%.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

The unemployment rate for First Nations people is 9.6%, which is much lower than in most other states and a little below the Australian average of 12.3%.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Typical incomes are much higher here than in most other states. Typical weekly household income is $1,565, and personal income is $619, both of which are above the national figures.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Only 5.2% of First Nations people in Victoria speak a First Nations language. This is lower than in most other states and well below the national figure of 12.3%.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Victoria [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ste/2/victoria/topic/first-nations