Cairns · Region (SA4)

First Nations in Cairns

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

Nearly 23% of First Nations people in Cairns speak a traditional language, highlighting a deep cultural presence in the region. With 26,935 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, it is one of the largest populations for this group at its level. The community is young, with a typical age of 24 years.

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📍 Cairns, Region (SA4)

Where Cairns sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

26,935
  • 1–1: 7 areas
  • 1–2: 0 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–5: 1 area
  • 5–7: 0 areas
  • 7–10: 2 areas
  • 10–15: 0 areas
  • 15–21: 0 areas
  • 21–31: 0 areas
  • 31–46: 1 area
  • 46–67: 0 areas
  • 67–99: 0 areas
  • 99–145: 0 areas
  • 145–213: 1 area
  • 213–312: 1 area
  • 312–458: 1 area
  • 458–671: 1 area
  • 671–984: 2 areas
  • 984–1,444: 4 areas
  • 1,444–2,117: 4 areas
  • 2,117–3,105: 9 areas
  • 3,105–4,553: 13 areas
  • 4,553–6,677: 16 areas
  • 6,677–9,792: 13 areas
  • 9,792–14,359: 13 areas
  • 14,359–21,058: 11 areas
  • 21,058–30,882: 6 areas
  • 30,882–45,289: 1 area

All region (sa4) areas, 2021. The marker is Cairns — higher than 91% of areas.

Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people compared with the state and national average
Cairns26,935
Rest of Qld 159,179
Queensland 237,303

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

Cairns is home to 26,935 First Nations people, making it one of the largest populations of this group at this level. The typical resident is 24, which is about the same as the national figure.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

School completion is a strength here, with 43.3% of First Nations people finishing Year 12. This is well above the Australian figure of 37% and about the same as the Queensland rate.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

Job seeking is a challenge in the region, as the unemployment rate for First Nations people is 18.2%. This is much higher than most areas and well above both the state and national figures.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Earnings are generally low, with typical household incomes of $1,347 and personal incomes of $508. Both figures are a little below the Queensland and Australian averages.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Cultural heritage is strong, with 22.9% of First Nations people speaking a traditional language. This is far above the national figure of 12.3% and among the highest rates for this level.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Cairns

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Cairns [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sa4/306/cairns/topic/first-nations