Cairns · Region (SA4)

Demographics & Identity in Cairns

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

A much higher proportion of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people live in Cairns than in most other areas, with 10.6% of the population identifying as such. The region has grown steadily and is becoming older, with a typical resident now aged 41. This is noticeably older than the national figure of 38.

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📍 Cairns, Region (SA4)

Where Cairns sits — Total population

253,748 ▲ +13.1%
  • 1–2: 3 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 0 areas
  • 4–7: 0 areas
  • 7–11: 1 area
  • 11–19: 1 area
  • 19–30: 1 area
  • 30–50: 1 area
  • 50–81: 0 areas
  • 81–132: 1 area
  • 132–214: 1 area
  • 214–349: 0 areas
  • 349–569: 1 area
  • 569–927: 1 area
  • 927–1,511: 1 area
  • 1,511–2,461: 0 areas
  • 2,461–4,010: 2 areas
  • 4,010–6,532: 1 area
  • 6,532–10,641: 2 areas
  • 10,641–17,336: 2 areas
  • 17,336–28,242: 0 areas
  • 28,242–46,009: 1 area
  • 46,009–74,953: 0 areas
  • 74,953–122,107: 9 areas
  • 122,107–198,924: 21 areas
  • 198,924–324,066: 28 areas
  • 324,066–527,936: 21 areas
  • 527,936–860,060: 8 areas

All region (sa4) areas, 2021. The marker is Cairns — higher than 59% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Cairns253,748
Rest of Qld 2,615,036
Queensland 5,156,138
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

The population grew 13% since 2011, adding about 29,312 people to reach a total of 253,748. The typical resident is now 41, which is 4 years older than they were in 2011.

253,748 ▲ +13.1%

Higher than 59% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 224,436
  • 2016: 240,190
  • 2021: 253,748

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

41 yrs ▲ +10.8%

Older than 57% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 37 yrs
  • 2016: 39 yrs
  • 2021: 41 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Seniors aged 65 and over rose to 18.0% of the population since 2011, while the share of children under 15 fell to 18.5%. Adults aged 45 to 64 make up the largest age group at 27.4%.

18.0% ▲ +47.3%

Higher than 53% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 12.2%
  • 2016: 15.2%
  • 2021: 18.0%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

18.5% ▼ -13.3%

Higher than 62% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 21.3%
  • 2016: 19.8%
  • 2021: 18.5%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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Cairns splits fairly evenly between Older adults (45–64) (27%) and Young adults (25–44) (25%), with Children (0–14) at 19%.

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

Beyond the strong Indigenous presence, 14.8% of people are in a de facto relationship, which is well above the Australian figure of 11.5%. Most residents are either married (41.1%) or have never been married (39.5%).

10.6% ▲ +3.0%

Higher than 87% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 10.3%
  • 2016: 10.0%
  • 2021: 10.6%

Share of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.

14.8% ▲ +9.8%

Higher than 87% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 13.4%
  • 2016: 14.0%
  • 2021: 14.8%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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Cairns splits fairly evenly between Married (41%) and Never married (39%), with Divorced at 11%.

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 1,930 males; 85+: 2,570 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 2,535 males; 80–84: 2,537 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 4,311 males; 75–79: 4,272 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 6,599 males; 70–74: 6,068 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 7,557 males; 65–69: 7,363 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 8,442 males; 60–64: 8,456 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 8,729 males; 55–59: 8,804 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 8,740 males; 50–54: 8,968 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 8,314 males; 45–49: 9,035 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 7,523 males; 40–44: 8,552 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 7,652 males; 35–39: 8,459 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 7,676 males; 30–34: 8,485 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 7,482 males; 25–29: 7,833 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 6,527 males; 20–24: 6,251 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 7,804 males; 15–19: 7,291 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 9,083 males; 10–14: 8,448 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 8,222 males; 5–9: 7,783 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 6,887 males; 0–4: 6,562 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Cairns

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Cairns [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sa4/306/cairns/topic/demographics-identity