Ballarat · Region (SA4)

Demographics & Identity in Ballarat

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

A growing population of seniors is a defining feature of Ballarat, where the typical resident is now 42. The area has seen a significant increase in its older age groups, with 21% of the population now aged 65 and over.

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📍 Ballarat, Region (SA4)

Where Ballarat sits — Total population

173,937 ▲ +18.9%
  • 1–2: 3 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 0 areas
  • 4–7: 0 areas
  • 7–11: 1 area
  • 11–19: 1 area
  • 19–30: 1 area
  • 30–50: 1 area
  • 50–81: 0 areas
  • 81–132: 1 area
  • 132–214: 1 area
  • 214–349: 0 areas
  • 349–569: 1 area
  • 569–927: 1 area
  • 927–1,511: 1 area
  • 1,511–2,461: 0 areas
  • 2,461–4,010: 2 areas
  • 4,010–6,532: 1 area
  • 6,532–10,641: 2 areas
  • 10,641–17,336: 2 areas
  • 17,336–28,242: 0 areas
  • 28,242–46,009: 1 area
  • 46,009–74,953: 0 areas
  • 74,953–122,107: 9 areas
  • 122,107–198,924: 21 areas
  • 198,924–324,066: 28 areas
  • 324,066–527,936: 21 areas
  • 527,936–860,060: 8 areas

All region (sa4) areas, 2021. The marker is Ballarat — lower than 60% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Ballarat173,937
Rest of Vic. 1,576,613
Victoria 6,503,491
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

The population of Ballarat grew by 19% since 2011, adding about 27,702 people to reach a total of 173,937. Residents are noticeably older than the state and national typical age of 38.

173,937 ▲ +18.9%

Lower than 60% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 146,235
  • 2016: 157,485
  • 2021: 173,937

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

42 yrs ▲ +5.0%

Older than 64% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 40 yrs
  • 2016: 42 yrs
  • 2021: 42 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Seniors make up 21% of the population, which is well above the national figure of 17.2%. This increase in older adults is consistent with a trend where the proportion of children under 15 has fallen since 2011.

21.0% ▲ +28.4%

Higher than 74% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 16.4%
  • 2016: 19.1%
  • 2021: 21.0%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

17.9% ▼ -6.0%

Higher than 53% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 19.0%
  • 2016: 18.4%
  • 2021: 17.9%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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Ballarat splits fairly evenly between Older adults (45–64) (26%) and Young adults (25–44) (24%), with Seniors (65+) at 21%.

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

De facto relationships are much more common here than in most similar areas, rising to 13.2% since 2011. Around 1.8% of the population identify as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander, which is a little below the national figure.

1.8% ▲ +62.1%

Lower than 68% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 1.1%
  • 2016: 1.4%
  • 2021: 1.8%

Share of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.

13.2% ▲ +31.0%

Higher than 73% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 10.1%
  • 2016: 11.4%
  • 2021: 13.2%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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In Ballarat, the largest group is Married at 44%, followed by Never married (36%) and Divorced (10%).

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 1,619 males; 85+: 2,697 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 2,054 males; 80–84: 2,321 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 3,289 males; 75–79: 3,538 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 4,876 males; 70–74: 5,103 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 5,291 males; 65–69: 5,766 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 5,483 males; 60–64: 5,995 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 5,557 males; 55–59: 5,915 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 5,593 males; 50–54: 5,894 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 5,324 males; 45–49: 5,700 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 4,873 males; 40–44: 5,308 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 4,934 males; 35–39: 5,398 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 5,053 males; 30–34: 5,217 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 5,171 males; 25–29: 5,260 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 4,790 males; 20–24: 4,708 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 5,205 males; 15–19: 4,920 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 5,763 males; 10–14: 5,416 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 5,477 males; 5–9: 5,100 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 4,685 males; 0–4: 4,634 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Ballarat [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sa4/201/ballarat/topic/demographics-identity