Illawarra · Region (SA4)

Demographics & Identity in Illawarra

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

More than 37,000 people moved into Illawarra since 2011, causing the population to grow by 14%. This growth has come alongside a shift toward an older community, with the typical resident now 40 years old.

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📍 Illawarra, Region (SA4)

Where Illawarra sits — Total population

313,842 ▲ +13.7%
  • 1–2: 3 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 0 areas
  • 4–7: 0 areas
  • 7–11: 1 area
  • 11–19: 1 area
  • 19–30: 1 area
  • 30–50: 1 area
  • 50–81: 0 areas
  • 81–132: 1 area
  • 132–214: 1 area
  • 214–349: 0 areas
  • 349–569: 1 area
  • 569–927: 1 area
  • 927–1,511: 1 area
  • 1,511–2,461: 0 areas
  • 2,461–4,010: 2 areas
  • 4,010–6,532: 1 area
  • 6,532–10,641: 2 areas
  • 10,641–17,336: 2 areas
  • 17,336–28,242: 0 areas
  • 28,242–46,009: 1 area
  • 46,009–74,953: 0 areas
  • 74,953–122,107: 9 areas
  • 122,107–198,924: 21 areas
  • 198,924–324,066: 28 areas
  • 324,066–527,936: 21 areas
  • 527,936–860,060: 8 areas

All region (sa4) areas, 2021. The marker is Illawarra — higher than 72% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Illawarra313,842
Rest of NSW 2,829,637
New South Wales 8,072,163
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

The total population reached 313,842 people in 2021, making it larger than about 73% of similar areas. The typical resident is now 40, which is a little older than the national figure of 38.

313,842 ▲ +13.7%

Higher than 72% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 275,983
  • 2016: 293,494
  • 2021: 313,842

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

40 yrs ▲ +5.3%

Older than 50% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 38 yrs
  • 2016: 39 yrs
  • 2021: 40 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Seniors aged 65 and over make up 19.2% of the population, which is higher than most areas and a little above the national figure. This group rose by 3 points since 2011, while the proportion of children under 15 fell slightly to 17.9%.

19.2% ▲ +18.7%

Higher than 61% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 16.2%
  • 2016: 17.9%
  • 2021: 19.2%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

17.9% ▼ -6.4%

Higher than 53% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 19.1%
  • 2016: 18.3%
  • 2021: 17.9%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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Illawarra splits fairly evenly between Young adults (25–44) (25%) and Older adults (45–64) (25%), with Seniors (65+) at 19%.

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people make up 3.6% of the population, which is about the same as the state and national figures. Most residents are married (46.1%), while those in de facto relationships (11.3%) are fewer than in most areas.

3.6% ▲ +54.0%

Higher than 53% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 2.3%
  • 2016: 2.8%
  • 2021: 3.6%

Share of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.

11.3% ▲ +40.8%

Lower than 73% of region (sa4) areas.

  • 2011: 8.0%
  • 2016: 9.3%
  • 2021: 11.3%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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In Illawarra, the largest group is Married at 46%, followed by Never married (36%) and Divorced (9%).

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 3,184 males; 85+: 5,047 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 3,716 males; 80–84: 4,578 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 5,416 males; 75–79: 6,035 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 7,424 males; 70–74: 7,866 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 8,046 males; 65–69: 8,975 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 9,339 males; 60–64: 10,071 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 9,650 males; 55–59: 10,089 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 9,307 males; 50–54: 9,853 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 9,809 males; 45–49: 10,301 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 9,261 males; 40–44: 9,685 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 9,528 males; 35–39: 10,099 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 9,618 males; 30–34: 10,197 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 10,288 males; 25–29: 9,903 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 10,836 males; 20–24: 10,487 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 9,703 males; 15–19: 9,419 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 9,979 males; 10–14: 9,398 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 9,743 males; 5–9: 9,162 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 9,220 males; 0–4: 8,611 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Illawarra

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Illawarra [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sa4/107/illawarra/topic/demographics-identity