Penrith · Sub-region (SA3)

Demographics & Identity in Penrith

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

Growth has been rapid in Penrith, where the population climbed by 28% since 2011 to reach 159,310 people. This is a noticeably young area where the typical resident is 35, which is younger than the national figure of 38. The community is expanding quickly while remaining far younger than most other regions.

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📍 Penrith, Sub-region (SA3)

Where Penrith sits — Total population

159,310 ▲ +27.8%
  • 1–2: 3 areas
  • 2–2: 0 areas
  • 2–4: 0 areas
  • 4–6: 0 areas
  • 6–9: 2 areas
  • 9–15: 2 areas
  • 15–23: 1 area
  • 23–37: 0 areas
  • 37–57: 1 area
  • 57–90: 0 areas
  • 90–141: 1 area
  • 141–221: 1 area
  • 221–347: 1 area
  • 347–545: 2 areas
  • 545–854: 3 areas
  • 854–1,340: 0 areas
  • 1,340–2,101: 3 areas
  • 2,101–3,296: 1 area
  • 3,296–5,169: 2 areas
  • 5,169–8,107: 3 areas
  • 8,107–12,714: 7 areas
  • 12,714–19,940: 16 areas
  • 19,940–31,273: 30 areas
  • 31,273–49,048: 61 areas
  • 49,048–76,924: 90 areas
  • 76,924–120,643: 70 areas
  • 120,643–189,211: 46 areas
  • 189,211–296,748: 12 areas

All sub-region (sa3) areas, 2021. The marker is Penrith — higher than 88% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Penrith159,310
Greater Sydney 5,231,147
New South Wales 8,072,163
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

Penrith is among the largest areas of its kind, having added about 34,637 people over the last decade. The typical resident is 35, which is noticeably younger than the New South Wales average of 39.

159,310 ▲ +27.8%

Higher than 88% of sub-region (sa3) areas.

  • 2011: 124,673
  • 2016: 139,692
  • 2021: 159,310

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

35 yrs ▲ +2.9%

Younger than 86% of sub-region (sa3) areas.

  • 2011: 34 yrs
  • 2016: 34 yrs
  • 2021: 35 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Families with children are common here, as those under 15 make up 21.5% of the population, which is well above the national figure of 18.2%. In contrast, seniors aged 65 and over are much less common here than in most areas, at 12.9%.

12.9% ▲ +30.5%

Lower than 80% of sub-region (sa3) areas.

  • 2011: 9.9%
  • 2016: 11.9%
  • 2021: 12.9%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

21.5% ▼ -2.2%

Higher than 86% of sub-region (sa3) areas.

  • 2011: 22.0%
  • 2016: 21.5%
  • 2021: 21.5%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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In Penrith, the largest group is Young adults (25–44) at 30%, followed by Older adults (45–64) (23%) and Children (0–14) (21%).

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people make up 5.0% of the population, a figure that is a little above the national 3.2% and has risen since 2011. Most residents are married (46.3%) or have never been married (37.3%).

5.0% ▲ +75.4%

Higher than 73% of sub-region (sa3) areas.

  • 2011: 2.9%
  • 2016: 3.8%
  • 2021: 5.0%

Share of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.

11.5% ▲ +24.7%

Lower than 65% of sub-region (sa3) areas.

  • 2011: 9.2%
  • 2016: 10.6%
  • 2021: 11.5%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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In Penrith, the largest group is Married at 46%, followed by Never married (37%) and Divorced (8%).

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 724 males; 85+: 1,302 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 1,047 males; 80–84: 1,311 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 1,804 males; 75–79: 1,934 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 2,800 males; 70–74: 3,111 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 3,088 males; 65–69: 3,501 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 3,734 males; 60–64: 4,180 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 4,056 males; 55–59: 4,266 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 4,498 males; 50–54: 4,795 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 5,135 males; 45–49: 5,276 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 5,448 males; 40–44: 5,578 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 6,165 males; 35–39: 6,402 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 5,823 males; 30–34: 6,546 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 5,679 males; 25–29: 6,062 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 5,551 males; 20–24: 5,338 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 5,036 males; 15–19: 4,897 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 5,628 males; 10–14: 5,359 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 5,903 males; 5–9: 5,662 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 6,082 males; 0–4: 5,588 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Penrith

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Penrith [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sa3/12403/penrith/topic/demographics-identity