Gray · Statistical Area 2 (SA2)

Economy & Advantage in Gray

How well-off the area is, how fast its population is growing, and the businesses and new homes here.

A low overall advantage score of 2 puts Gray among the most disadvantaged areas in the region. Most residents have very limited access to money and resources, with an overall advantage score of 900 falling well below the national average.

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📍 Gray, Statistical Area 2 (SA2)

Where Gray sits — Socio-economic advantage (IRSAD decile)

2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

All statistical area 2 (sa2) areas, 2021. The marker is Gray — lower than 86% of areas.

Socio-economic advantage (IRSAD decile) compared with the state and national average
Gray2
0830, NT 5

Socio-economic advantage

SEIFA indexes ranking relative advantage and disadvantage.

The area faces significant challenges, with an access to money and resources score of 1, which is lower than about 90% of similar areas. This is consistent with a low overall advantage score and a score for education and job skills that is lower than about 70% of similar places.

2

Lower than 86% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

ABS Index of Relative Socio-economic Advantage and Disadvantage, 2021, as a national decile: 1 = among the 10% most disadvantaged areas in Australia, 10 = among the 10% most advantaged. IRSAD summarises both advantage and disadvantage, so a high score reflects relatively many high-income, well-educated households and few low-income, low-skill ones.

1

Lower than 99% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

ABS Index of Relative Socio-economic Disadvantage, 2021, as a national decile: 1 = among the 10% most disadvantaged areas in Australia, 10 = among the least disadvantaged. IRSD focuses on disadvantage alone (low income, low education, unemployment, unskilled occupations), so a higher decile means relatively less disadvantage.

1

Lower than 99% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

ABS Index of Economic Resources, 2021, as a national decile: 1 = among the 10% lowest areas for economic resources in Australia, 10 = among the highest. IER reflects the income, housing costs, dwelling size and assets of households, so a higher decile means relatively greater economic resources.

3

Lower than 71% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

ABS Index of Education and Occupation, 2021, as a national decile: 1 = among the 10% lowest areas for education and occupation in Australia, 10 = among the highest. IEO reflects residents' qualifications and the skill level of their jobs, so a higher decile means a more highly educated and skilled workforce.

900

Lower than 87% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

ABS Index of Relative Socio-economic Advantage and Disadvantage, 2021, as a raw index score (standardised so the Australian average is about 1000). Higher scores indicate relatively greater advantage; lower scores greater disadvantage.

Population growth

Annual population estimates and change since the census.

The population grew by 3.9% since 2021, a rate that sits around the middle for its level, though this is a little below the Northern Territory's 6.6% growth.

Business & building

Operating businesses and dwellings approved.

There are 94 businesses in the area, which is among the smallest number of businesses for areas at this level.

94

Lower than 96% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

Operating businesses (ABS Counts of Australian Businesses), June 2025.

Sources

  • Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA) — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).
  • Regional Population (Estimated Resident Population) — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2024 (CC BY 4.0).
  • Counts of Australian Businesses & Building Approvals — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2025 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Gray

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Economy & Advantage in Gray [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sa2/701041039/gray/topic/economy-advantage