Penola · Statistical Area 2 (SA2)

Demographics & Identity in Penola

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

Half of the residents in Penola are married, reflecting a community with a strong presence of established couples. The area is far older than the national average, with the typical resident now aged 47. This shift toward an older population is a defining feature of the town's recent growth.

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📍 Penola, Statistical Area 2 (SA2)

Where Penola sits — Total population

3,107 ▲ +0.9%
  • 1–1: 40 areas
  • 1–2: 0 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 12 areas
  • 4–6: 6 areas
  • 6–9: 9 areas
  • 9–13: 10 areas
  • 13–19: 7 areas
  • 19–27: 17 areas
  • 27–39: 6 areas
  • 39–56: 5 areas
  • 56–81: 4 areas
  • 81–116: 1 area
  • 116–168: 5 areas
  • 168–242: 3 areas
  • 242–349: 4 areas
  • 349–503: 2 areas
  • 503–725: 9 areas
  • 725–1,045: 3 areas
  • 1,045–1,506: 5 areas
  • 1,506–2,171: 31 areas
  • 2,171–3,130: 83 areas
  • 3,130–4,513: 217 areas
  • 4,513–6,507: 318 areas
  • 6,507–9,382: 402 areas
  • 9,382–13,526: 546 areas
  • 13,526–19,501: 496 areas
  • 19,501–28,116: 231 areas

All statistical area 2 (sa2) areas, 2021. The marker is Penola — lower than 88% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Penola3,107
5277, SA 2,885
South Australia 1,781,516
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

The typical resident is 47, which is far older than the national figure and 6 years older than in 2011. While the total population is 3,107, this number has barely changed since the last census.

3,107 ▲ +0.9%

Lower than 88% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

  • 2011: 3,078
  • 2016: 3,117
  • 2021: 3,107

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

47 yrs ▲ +14.6%

Older than 84% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

  • 2011: 41 yrs
  • 2016: 43 yrs
  • 2021: 47 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Seniors make up 22.6% of the population, a figure that is well above the national average and rose 7 points since 2011. In contrast, children under 15 now make up 17.5% of the area, a slight fall since 2011.

22.6% ▲ +44.8%

Higher than 78% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

  • 2011: 15.6%
  • 2016: 19.3%
  • 2021: 22.6%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

17.5% ▼ -12.4%

Lower than 54% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

  • 2011: 20.0%
  • 2016: 19.6%
  • 2021: 17.5%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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In Penola, the largest group is Older adults (45–64) at 30%, followed by Seniors (65+) (23%) and Young adults (25–44) (21%).

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people make up 1.6% of the population, which is about the same as the state figure. People in de facto relationships account for 12.2%, a result that sits around the middle for similar areas.

1.6% ▲ +9.8%

Lower than 58% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

  • 2011: 1.5%
  • 2016: 1.6%
  • 2021: 1.6%

Share of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.

12.2% ▼ -7.7%

Higher than 52% of statistical area 2 (sa2) areas.

  • 2011: 13.2%
  • 2016: 13.9%
  • 2021: 12.2%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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In Penola, Married is the majority at 50%; Never married is next at 30%.

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 19 males; 85+: 36 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 33 males; 80–84: 43 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 69 males; 75–79: 67 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 118 males; 70–74: 78 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 121 males; 65–69: 112 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 115 males; 60–64: 120 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 141 males; 55–59: 110 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 112 males; 50–54: 123 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 107 males; 45–49: 110 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 94 males; 40–44: 101 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 85 males; 35–39: 74 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 75 males; 30–34: 72 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 78 males; 25–29: 68 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 63 males; 20–24: 50 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 93 males; 15–19: 71 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 103 males; 10–14: 98 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 100 males; 5–9: 106 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 72 males; 0–4: 63 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Penola

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Penola [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/sa2/407021156/penola/topic/demographics-identity