Major Cities of Australia · Remoteness Area

First Nations in Major Cities of Australia

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

More than 135,000 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people live across Australia's major cities, where many find better access to jobs and schooling. This population is notably young, with a typical age of 24, matching the national figure for First Nations people.

Open map →
📍 Major Cities of Australia, Remoteness Area

Where Major Cities of Australia sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

135,921
  • 1–2: 7 areas
  • 2–2: 0 areas
  • 2–4: 0 areas
  • 4–5: 1 area
  • 5–8: 0 areas
  • 8–13: 2 areas
  • 13–19: 0 areas
  • 19–29: 1 area
  • 29–45: 2 areas
  • 45–68: 1 area
  • 68–104: 0 areas
  • 104–158: 1 area
  • 158–242: 2 areas
  • 242–369: 0 areas
  • 369–562: 3 areas
  • 562–858: 0 areas
  • 858–1,308: 3 areas
  • 1,308–1,995: 2 areas
  • 1,995–3,043: 1 area
  • 3,043–4,641: 3 areas
  • 4,641–7,079: 0 areas
  • 7,079–10,797: 5 areas
  • 10,797–16,468: 6 areas
  • 16,468–25,117: 4 areas
  • 25,117–38,308: 3 areas
  • 38,308–58,428: 2 areas
  • 58,428–89,116: 1 area
  • 89,116–135,921: 3 areas

All remoteness area areas, 2021. The marker is Major Cities of Australia — higher than 99% of areas.

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

The typical First Nations resident is 24 years old, which is lower than most areas and about the same as the national figure.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

School completion is strong here, with 40.3% of First Nations people finishing Year 12, which is well above the national figure of 37.0%.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

Job seekers have had more success in these cities, as the 8.8% unemployment rate is much lower than most areas and well below the national rate of 12.3%.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Typical incomes are much higher than most areas, with household earnings of $1,746 and personal incomes of $652, both of which are a little above the national figures.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Only 4.3% of First Nations people in these cities speak a First Nations language, a figure that is lower than most areas and well below the national average of 12.3%.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Major Cities of Australia

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Major Cities of Australia [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ra/RA10/major-cities-of-australia/topic/first-nations