Major Cities of Australia · Remoteness Area

Demographics & Identity in Major Cities of Australia

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

Nearly one million new residents joined the Major Cities of Australia since 2011, driving a 20% population increase. This region is slightly younger than the national average, with a typical resident aged 37. It is now home to over 6 million people.

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📍 Major Cities of Australia, Remoteness Area

Where Major Cities of Australia sits — Total population

6,080,428 ▲ +19.6%
  • 1–2: 3 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–5: 0 areas
  • 5–9: 0 areas
  • 9–16: 2 areas
  • 16–28: 1 area
  • 28–50: 1 area
  • 50–87: 0 areas
  • 87–152: 1 area
  • 152–265: 1 area
  • 265–463: 1 area
  • 463–808: 3 areas
  • 808–1,412: 1 area
  • 1,412–2,466: 0 areas
  • 2,466–4,308: 4 areas
  • 4,308–7,525: 2 areas
  • 7,525–13,147: 4 areas
  • 13,147–22,967: 2 areas
  • 22,967–40,122: 1 area
  • 40,122–70,092: 5 areas
  • 70,092–122,448: 2 areas
  • 122,448–213,911: 5 areas
  • 213,911–373,695: 3 areas
  • 373,695–652,831: 2 areas
  • 652,831–1,140,471: 2 areas
  • 1,140,471–1,992,358: 3 areas
  • 1,992,358–3,480,573: 2 areas
  • 3,480,573–6,080,428: 2 areas

All remoteness area areas, 2021. The marker is Major Cities of Australia — higher than 99% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Major Cities of Australia6,080,428
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

The population grew by 996,166 people since 2011 to reach 6,080,428. The typical resident is 37, which is a little younger than the Australian figure of 38.

6,080,428 ▲ +19.6%

Higher than 99% of remoteness area areas.

  • 2011: 5,084,262
  • 2016: 5,577,538
  • 2021: 6,080,428

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

37 yrs ▲ +2.8%

Younger than 75% of remoteness area areas.

  • 2011: 36 yrs
  • 2016: 36 yrs
  • 2021: 37 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Children under 15 make up 18.3% of the population, a figure higher than most similar areas. Meanwhile, the proportion of seniors aged 65 and over rose 2.4 points since 2011 to reach 15.8%, which is a little below the national level.

15.8% ▲ +17.7%

Lower than 53% of remoteness area areas.

  • 2011: 13.4%
  • 2016: 14.6%
  • 2021: 15.8%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

18.3% ▼ -4.1%

Higher than 63% of remoteness area areas.

  • 2011: 19.1%
  • 2016: 18.6%
  • 2021: 18.3%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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In Major Cities of Australia, the largest group is Young adults (25–44) at 30%, followed by Older adults (45–64) (24%) and Children (0–14) (18%).

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

About 2.2% of residents identify as Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander, which is lower than most areas. De facto relationships rose 2.3 points since 2011 to 10%, though this remains much lower than in most other areas.

2.2% ▲ +49.2%

Lower than 81% of remoteness area areas.

  • 2011: 1.5%
  • 2016: 1.8%
  • 2021: 2.2%

Share of people who identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander.

10.0% ▲ +29.4%

Lower than 93% of remoteness area areas.

  • 2011: 7.8%
  • 2016: 8.8%
  • 2021: 10.0%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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In Major Cities of Australia, the largest group is Married at 48%, followed by Never married (37%) and Divorced (8%).

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 49,628 males; 85+: 79,928 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 55,840 males; 80–84: 68,920 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 84,303 males; 75–79: 94,851 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 117,687 males; 70–74: 129,260 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 133,062 males; 65–69: 147,721 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 157,483 males; 60–64: 169,130 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 173,999 males; 55–59: 180,269 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 181,869 males; 50–54: 191,353 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 195,264 males; 45–49: 201,969 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 206,679 males; 40–44: 208,932 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 231,221 males; 35–39: 237,915 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 232,104 males; 30–34: 243,185 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 225,686 males; 25–29: 225,039 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 204,734 males; 20–24: 194,165 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 176,894 males; 15–19: 166,458 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 191,858 males; 10–14: 181,209 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 195,726 males; 5–9: 185,126 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 185,652 males; 0–4: 175,304 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Major Cities of Australia

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Major Cities of Australia [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ra/RA10/major-cities-of-australia/topic/demographics-identity