Federation · Council (LGA)

Demographics & Identity in Federation

Who lives here — how many people, how old they are, and how communities identify.

Nearly half of the people in Federation are married, reflecting a population that is far older than the national average. The area has grown to 12,899 residents, but its age profile is heavily skewed toward seniors. This is a community where older residents significantly outnumber children.

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📍 Federation, Council (LGA)

Where Federation sits — Total population

12,899
  • 1–2: 3 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 0 areas
  • 4–7: 0 areas
  • 7–12: 2 areas
  • 12–20: 1 area
  • 20–33: 0 areas
  • 33–55: 1 area
  • 55–91: 0 areas
  • 91–150: 5 areas
  • 150–248: 3 areas
  • 248–409: 13 areas
  • 409–675: 22 areas
  • 675–1,115: 38 areas
  • 1,115–1,840: 37 areas
  • 1,840–3,038: 30 areas
  • 3,038–5,014: 40 areas
  • 5,014–8,276: 49 areas
  • 8,276–13,661: 54 areas
  • 13,661–22,550: 57 areas
  • 22,550–37,223: 43 areas
  • 37,223–61,442: 49 areas
  • 61,442–101,420: 39 areas
  • 101,420–167,409: 37 areas
  • 167,409–276,336: 31 areas
  • 276,336–456,137: 8 areas
  • 456,137–752,926: 2 areas
  • 752,926–1,242,825: 1 area

All council (lga) areas, 2021. The marker is Federation — higher than 51% of areas.

Total population compared with the state and national average
Federation12,899
Rest of NSW 2,829,637
New South Wales 8,072,163
Australia 25,422,788

Population

How many people, and the typical age.

The typical resident is 51 years old, which is far older than the New South Wales and Australian figures. This age has risen by 2 years since 2016, while the total population grew by 5.1% to 12,899 people.

12,899

Higher than 51% of council (lga) areas.

  • 2016: 12,277
  • 2021: 12,899

The number of people who usually live in the area, counted on Census night.

51 yrs

Older than 88% of council (lga) areas.

  • 2016: 49 yrs
  • 2021: 51 yrs

Half the population is older than this age, and half younger.

Age profile

How the population splits across age groups.

Seniors make up 30.4% of the population, a figure far above the state and national averages. This high proportion of older people helps explain why children under 15 are a little below the national figure at 15.7%.

30.4%

Higher than 93% of council (lga) areas.

  • 2016: 27.5%
  • 2021: 30.4%

Share of the population aged 65 years and over.

15.7%

Lower than 75% of council (lga) areas.

  • 2016: 17.1%
  • 2021: 15.7%

Share of the population aged under 15 years.

Age structure

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Federation splits fairly evenly between Seniors (65+) (30%) and Older adults (45–64) (27%), with Young adults (25–44) at 18%.

Identity & relationships

First Nations identity and marital status.

About 2.3% of residents are Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander, which is a little below the New South Wales average. Those in de facto relationships make up 12.8% of the population, a figure that has risen since 2016.

12.8%

Higher than 51% of council (lga) areas.

  • 2016: 10.4%
  • 2021: 12.8%

Share of people aged 15+ who are in a de facto marriage (registered marriages excluded).

Marital status

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In Federation, the largest group is Married at 49%, followed by Never married (28%) and Divorced (11%).

Age & sex structure

  • 85+: 85+: 204 males; 85+: 260 females
  • 80–84: 80–84: 237 males; 80–84: 302 females
  • 75–79: 75–79: 376 males; 75–79: 372 females
  • 70–74: 70–74: 573 males; 70–74: 514 females
  • 65–69: 65–69: 524 males; 65–69: 556 females
  • 60–64: 60–64: 517 males; 60–64: 525 females
  • 55–59: 55–59: 453 males; 55–59: 461 females
  • 50–54: 50–54: 396 males; 50–54: 418 females
  • 45–49: 45–49: 357 males; 45–49: 352 females
  • 40–44: 40–44: 283 males; 40–44: 328 females
  • 35–39: 35–39: 266 males; 35–39: 278 females
  • 30–34: 30–34: 269 males; 30–34: 295 females
  • 25–29: 25–29: 294 males; 25–29: 278 females
  • 20–24: 20–24: 286 males; 20–24: 249 females
  • 15–19: 15–19: 332 males; 15–19: 327 females
  • 10–14: 10–14: 391 males; 10–14: 372 females
  • 5–9: 5–9: 357 males; 5–9: 304 females
  • 0–4: 0–4: 303 males; 0–4: 288 females

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Federation

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). Demographics & Identity in Federation [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/lga/LGA12870/federation/topic/demographics-identity