Cape York · Indigenous Region

First Nations in Cape York

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

More than half of the First Nations population in Cape York speaks a traditional language, a figure far above the national average. There are 8,906 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people living here, making it a significant community for First Nations people compared to similar areas.

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📍 Cape York, Indigenous Region

Where Cape York sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

8,906
  • 1–2: 7 areas
  • 2–2: 0 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–5: 1 area
  • 5–8: 0 areas
  • 8–12: 3 areas
  • 12–18: 0 areas
  • 18–27: 1 area
  • 27–41: 0 areas
  • 41–61: 1 area
  • 61–92: 0 areas
  • 92–140: 0 areas
  • 140–211: 2 areas
  • 211–318: 0 areas
  • 318–479: 2 areas
  • 479–723: 0 areas
  • 723–1,092: 0 areas
  • 1,092–1,648: 4 areas
  • 1,648–2,486: 0 areas
  • 2,486–3,752: 2 areas
  • 3,752–5,663: 5 areas
  • 5,663–8,545: 7 areas
  • 8,545–12,896: 5 areas
  • 12,896–19,461: 4 areas
  • 19,461–29,368: 3 areas
  • 29,368–44,319: 8 areas
  • 44,319–66,881: 0 areas
  • 66,881–100,929: 3 areas

All indigenous region areas, 2021. The marker is Cape York — higher than 59% of areas.

Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people compared with the state and national average
Cape York8,906
Queensland 237,303

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

The typical First Nations resident is 24 years old, which is about the same as the national figure and slightly older than in Queensland.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

Year 12 completion for First Nations residents is 31.1%, which is well below the Australian figure of 37% and far below the Queensland rate of 43.6%.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

Unemployment for First Nations people is 23.4%, a rate that is far above both the Queensland figure (13.3%) and the national average (12.3%).

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Typical weekly household income for First Nations families is $1,140, which is well below the figures for Queensland and Australia. Personal incomes are also much lower than in most other areas.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

A striking 54.4% of First Nations people here speak a traditional language, which is far above the national figure of 12.3%.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

More for Cape York

Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Cape York [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/ireg/IREG303/cape-york/topic/first-nations