Cairns · Indigenous Area

First Nations in Cairns

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

Cultural heritage and strong family ties shape daily life for the 15,728 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people living in Cairns. This is one of the largest First Nations populations for an area of its size. The community is notably young and maintains a deep connection to traditional languages.

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📍 Cairns, Indigenous Area

Where Cairns sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

15,728
  • 1–1: 8 areas
  • 1–2: 0 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 1 area
  • 4–6: 1 area
  • 6–9: 0 areas
  • 9–12: 3 areas
  • 12–18: 0 areas
  • 18–25: 1 area
  • 25–36: 0 areas
  • 36–52: 1 area
  • 52–74: 0 areas
  • 74–106: 0 areas
  • 106–151: 5 areas
  • 151–217: 5 areas
  • 217–310: 9 areas
  • 310–444: 33 areas
  • 444–636: 49 areas
  • 636–910: 60 areas
  • 910–1,302: 78 areas
  • 1,302–1,864: 44 areas
  • 1,864–2,668: 53 areas
  • 2,668–3,819: 28 areas
  • 3,819–5,466: 23 areas
  • 5,466–7,823: 15 areas
  • 7,823–11,198: 6 areas
  • 11,198–16,027: 6 areas
  • 16,027–22,940: 1 area

All indigenous area areas, 2021. The marker is Cairns — higher than 95% of areas.

Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people compared with the state and national average
Cairns15,728
Queensland 237,303

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

The typical First Nations resident is 23 years old. This is a little younger than the national figure of 24, and about the same as the Queensland average.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

School completion is a highlight here, with 49.3% of First Nations people finishing Year 12. This is far above the Australian figure of 37.0% and well above the state average.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

Finding work is more challenging in this area, as the First Nations unemployment rate is 16.4%. This is higher than most similar areas and well above both the state and national figures.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Typical personal income is $579, which is higher than most areas and slightly above the national figure. Household income sits at $1,434, which is about the same as the Queensland and Australian averages.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Traditional culture remains strong, with 21.5% of First Nations people speaking a First Nations language. This is much higher than most areas and well above the rates seen across Queensland and Australia.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Cairns [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/iare/IARE309002/cairns/topic/first-nations