Newcastle · Indigenous Area

First Nations in Newcastle

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities — how many people identify as First Nations, and how they fare on age, schooling, work, income and language. From the ABS 2021 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples Profile; the ABS notes these counts are an undercount.

A much higher rate of school completion than the national figure marks the First Nations experience in Newcastle. The area is home to 7,409 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, one of the largest populations for a place of this size. This group is slightly older than the state and national averages, with a typical age of 25.

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📍 Newcastle, Indigenous Area

Where Newcastle sits — Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people

7,409
  • 1–1: 8 areas
  • 1–2: 0 areas
  • 2–3: 0 areas
  • 3–4: 1 area
  • 4–6: 1 area
  • 6–9: 0 areas
  • 9–12: 3 areas
  • 12–18: 0 areas
  • 18–25: 1 area
  • 25–36: 0 areas
  • 36–52: 1 area
  • 52–74: 0 areas
  • 74–106: 0 areas
  • 106–151: 5 areas
  • 151–217: 5 areas
  • 217–310: 9 areas
  • 310–444: 33 areas
  • 444–636: 49 areas
  • 636–910: 60 areas
  • 910–1,302: 78 areas
  • 1,302–1,864: 44 areas
  • 1,864–2,668: 53 areas
  • 2,668–3,819: 28 areas
  • 3,819–5,466: 23 areas
  • 5,466–7,823: 15 areas
  • 7,823–11,198: 6 areas
  • 11,198–16,027: 6 areas
  • 16,027–22,940: 1 area

All indigenous area areas, 2021. The marker is Newcastle — higher than 89% of areas.

Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander people compared with the state and national average
Newcastle7,409
New South Wales 278,043

Population & age

How many people identify as First Nations, and the typical age.

First Nations residents are a bit older here than in the rest of the country, with a typical age of 25. This is one year older than the national figure and two years older than the New South Wales average.

Education

School completion among First Nations people.

Schooling outcomes are strong, as 43.6% of First Nations people finished Year 12. This is well above the national figure of 37% and the state average of 35%.

Work

Engagement with the labour force.

Finding work is more common here than in most similar areas. The unemployment rate for First Nations people is 9%, which is well below the Australian figure of 12.3% and slightly lower than the state rate.

Income

Personal and household incomes.

Household incomes are much higher than in most similar areas, with a typical weekly amount of $1,754. Personal incomes follow a similar trend, with a typical $661 being a little above both the state and national figures.

Language & culture

Use of an Australian Indigenous language at home.

Only 3.7% of First Nations people here speak a traditional language. This is about the same as the New South Wales average, but well below the national figure of 12.3%.

Sources

  • Census of Population and Housing — Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2021 (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this page

Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2021). First Nations in Newcastle [Census of Population and Housing]. CensusAtlas, used under CC BY 4.0. https://censusatlas.au/region/iare/IARE104014/newcastle/topic/first-nations