# Victoria exc. Melbourne vs Cape York — 2021 Census comparison

Indigenous Region comparison · about 2,516 km apart

Victoria exc. Melbourne and Cape York are both vast regional areas, but they differ sharply in their infrastructure and First Nations demographics. Victoria exc. Melbourne is somewhat walkable, with 64.2% of homes within a 10-minute walk of public transport. In contrast, Cape York is car-dependent, where 0% of homes have that same access. Cultural differences are also stark; 54.4% of people in Cape York speak a First Nations language, compared to 4.3% in Victoria exc. Melbourne. These differences extend to the workforce, with First Nations unemployment far higher in Cape York at 23.4% than the 10.4% seen in Victoria exc. Melbourne.

Everyday life in both places shares a similar physical landscape, as the mean terrain slope is nearly the same in each area. While they share this geographic trait, their social trends vary. First Nations personal income is well higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne at $564, while in Cape York it is $402, which is well below the national figure. This is consistent with a higher Year 12 completion rate for First Nations people in Victoria exc. Melbourne at 35.4% compared to 31.1% in Cape York.

## First Nations

| Statistic | Victoria exc. Melbourne | Cape York | Gap | Trend |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| First Nations people | 33,452 | 8,906 | 24,546 larger in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Median age | 23 yrs | 24 yrs | 1 yrs older in Cape York |  |
| Year 12 | 35.4% | 31.1% | 4.3 pts higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Unemployment | 10.4% | 23.4% | 13.0 pts higher in Cape York |  |
| Median income | $564 | $402 | $162 higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Household income | $1,371 | $1,140 | $231 higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Indigenous language | 4.3% | 54.4% | 50.0 pts higher in Cape York |  |

## Walkability

| Statistic | Victoria exc. Melbourne | Cape York | Gap | Trend |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Walk score | 4.5 | 1.8 | 2.7 higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Types ≤15 min | 4.4 | 2.3 | 2.1 more in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| 15-min city | 50.6% | 20.1% | 30.5 pts higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Walk to shops | 51.1% | 34.3% | 16.8 pts higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Walk to transit | 64.2% | 0.0% | 64.2 pts higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Walk to school | 56.1% | 49.1% | 7.0 pts higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Walk to a park | 79.0% | 36.2% | 42.8 pts higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Walk to health | 39.2% | 25.6% | 13.6 pts higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Intersections/km² | 2 | 0 | 2 higher in Victoria exc. Melbourne |  |
| Mean slope | 4.7% | 5.6% | 0.9 pts higher in Cape York |  |

Interactive comparison: https://censusatlas.au/compare/ireg/IREG202/victoria-exc-melbourne/vs/IREG303/cape-york