# NSW Central and North Coast vs Melbourne — 2021 Census comparison

Indigenous Region comparison · about 890 km apart

NSW Central and North Coast and Melbourne are two very different regions, separated by nearly 900 km. Melbourne is a highly accessible area, described as very walkable, where 82.8% of homes are within a 15-minute walk of groceries and 73.8% are near health services. In contrast, the NSW Central and North Coast is only somewhat walkable, with just 49.7% of homes near groceries and 39% near health services. The NSW Central and North Coast has a far larger First Nations population, with 95,714 people compared to 31,734 in Melbourne.

Both areas are very similar when it comes to the age of First Nations residents, with the typical person being 23 in the NSW Central and North Coast and 25 in Melbourne. While Melbourne has far higher rates of First Nations Year 12 completion at 49.7% compared to 34.2% in the NSW Central and North Coast, Melbourne also sees slightly higher typical incomes for First Nations households. The NSW Central and North Coast has a slightly higher unemployment rate for First Nations people, at 10.3% compared to 8.7% in Melbourne.

## First Nations

| Statistic | NSW Central and North Coast | Melbourne | Gap | Trend |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| First Nations people | 95,714 | 31,734 | 63,980 larger in NSW Central and North Coast |  |
| Median age | 23 yrs | 25 yrs | 2 yrs older in Melbourne |  |
| Year 12 | 34.2% | 49.7% | 15.4 pts higher in Melbourne |  |
| Unemployment | 10.3% | 8.7% | 1.6 pts higher in NSW Central and North Coast |  |
| Median income | $579 | $691 | $112 higher in Melbourne |  |
| Household income | $1,555 | $1,802 | $247 higher in Melbourne |  |
| Indigenous language | 3.9% | 6.3% | 2.4 pts higher in Melbourne |  |

## Walkability

| Statistic | NSW Central and North Coast | Melbourne | Gap | Trend |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Walk score | 4.9 | 7.2 | 2.3 higher in Melbourne |  |
| Types ≤15 min | 4.7 | 6.7 | 2.0 more in Melbourne |  |
| 15-min city | 53.8% | 83.4% | 29.6 pts higher in Melbourne |  |
| Walk to shops | 49.7% | 82.8% | 33.1 pts higher in Melbourne |  |
| Walk to transit | 79.3% | 91.5% | 12.2 pts higher in Melbourne |  |
| Walk to school | 58.1% | 87.9% | 29.8 pts higher in Melbourne |  |
| Walk to a park | 81.3% | 97.7% | 16.4 pts higher in Melbourne |  |
| Walk to health | 39.0% | 73.8% | 34.8 pts higher in Melbourne |  |
| Intersections/km² | 3 | 85 | 82 higher in Melbourne |  |
| Mean slope | 7.0% | 4.7% | 2.2 pts higher in NSW Central and North Coast |  |

Interactive comparison: https://censusatlas.au/compare/ireg/IREG104/nsw-central-and-north-coast/vs/IREG201/melbourne